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makvit [3.9K]
3 years ago
6

In the reaction Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O, how many grams of CO2 are produced when 7.5 moles of HCl is fully reacted?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Sidana [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

165 of CO₂.

Explanation:

In the reaction:

Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O

2 moles of HCl reacts producing 1 mole o CO₂

If 7.5 moles of HCl reacts, moles of CO₂ produced are:

7.5 moles of HCl ₓ ( 1 mol CO₂ / 2 mol HCl) = 3.75 mol CO₂. As molar mass of CO₂ is 44g/mol, mass of CO₂ is:

3.75 mol CO₂ ₓ (44g / 1mol) = <em>165 of CO₂ </em>

nalin [4]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction

Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O

Given:

Number of moles of HCl, nA = 7.5 moles

By stoichiometry, 2 moles of HCl reacted fully to liberate 1 mole of CO2 gas.

Therefore, number of moles of CO2, ng = 7.5/2 × 1 moles

= 3.75 moles

Mass = molar mass × number of moles

Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (16 × 2)

= 44 g/mol

Mass of CO2 = 44 × 3.75

= 165 g of CO2

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Write and balance the equation for the combination of ammonia gas with solid copper (II) oxide to produce copper metal, nitrogen
Katena32 [7]

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

3CuO(s)+2NH_3(g)\rightarrow 3Cu(s)+N_2(g)+3H_2O(l)

By the stiochiometry, 3 moles of solid copper(II)oxide react with 2 moles of ammonia gas to give 3 moles of copper metal, 1 mole of nitrogen gas and 3 moles of liquid water.

The states of matter of each elements and compound is,

Copper(II)oxide is in solid state

Ammonia is in gaseous state

Copper metal is in solid state

Nitrogen is in gaseous state

Water is in liquid state

7 0
3 years ago
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How does the electron arrangement change moving vertically down a group?​
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

Electrons arrangement change is almost constant down the group, hence nuclear charge is almost constant.

But the energy levels on which electrons are arranged increase down the group, hence shielding or screening effect increases.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the density of a liquid if 12.5 ml of the liquid has a density of 9.80 g?
blagie [28]

Answer:

The answer is

<h2>0.784 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

<h3>density =  \frac{mass}{volume}</h3>

From the question

mass of liquid = 9.8 g

volume = 12.5 mL

The density is

density =  \frac{9.8}{12.5}

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.784 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
calculate atomic weight of silver which has two isotopes with the following properties : silver-107 (106.91 amu, 51.84% natural
Julli [10]

Answer: The atomic weight of silver is 107.87 amu

Explanation:

Mass of isotope silver-107  = 106.91 amu

% abundance of isotope silver -107 = 51.84% = \frac{51.84}{100}=0.5184

Mass of isotope silver-109 = 108.90 amu

% abundance of isotope silver-109  = 48.16% = \frac{48.16}{100}=0.4816

Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :

\text{ Average atomic mass of an element}=\sum(\text{atomic mass of an isotopes}\times {{\text { fractional abundance}})

A=\sum[(106.91\times 0.5184)+(108.90\times 0.4816)]

A=107.87amu

Thus atomic weight of silver is 107.87 amu

8 0
3 years ago
How many electrons can be described by the following quantum numbers: n=2, 1=-1, m-1.
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

6 electrons

Explanation:

The principal quantum number n; describes the energy level and here, it is 2.

The azimuthal or secondary quantum number l is given as 1, we are describing the p-orbital

The magnetic quantum number is -1, and we have 3 sub-orbitals here:

   It is a 2p-suborbital

So; in each sub orbital we have 2 electrons

The number of electrons that can be described here  =  2 x 3 = 6 electrons.

8 0
2 years ago
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