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Vanyuwa [196]
3 years ago
10

4. How many moles are in 54.0 grams of Silver?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sineoko [7]3 years ago
7 0
4. Molar mass of silver m Ms~=108 g/mol
Hence there are n=54*(1/108)=0.5 mols of Silver in 54 grams of Silver.

5. 6.3*(108/1)=680.4g

6. Avogadro's number : Na~=6.022×10^23<span>. </span>
6.0*(6.022*10^23/1)=36.132*10^23 atoms

7. Molar mass of Krypton : Mk=84 g/mol
112/84=1.33 moles of Kr

8. 1.93*10^24*(1/(6.022×10^23))=3.2 moles KF

9. Molar mass of Silicon : Ms=28 g/mol
86.2*(1/28)*(6.022×10^23/1)=18.5*10^23 atoms of silicon

10. Molar mass of Magnesium : M1=24 g/mol
4.8*10^24*(1/(6.022×10^23))*(24/1)=191 g Mg
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3 years ago
Ethanol (c2h5oh) melts at -114°c. the enthalpy of fusion is 5.02 kj/mol. the specific heats of solid and liquid ethanol are 0.9
Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer: 4.18925 kJ heat is needed to convert 25.0 g of solid ethanol at -135 °C to liquid ethanol at -50°C.

Explanation:

Temperature of Solid C_2H_5OH=-135^oC=138 K(0^oC=273K)

Melting temperature of Solid C_2H_5OH=114^oC=159 K

Temperature of liquid C_2H_5OH=-50^oC=223K

Specific heats of solid  ethanol = 0.97 J/gK

Specific heats of liquid ethanol = 2.3 J/gK

Heat required to melt the the 25 g solid C_2H_5OH at 159 K

\Delta T_1 = 159 K - 138 K = 21 K

Q_1=mc\Delta T= 25\times 0.97J/gK\times 21 K=509.25 J

Heat required to melt and raise the temperature of C_2H_5OH upto 223 K

\Delta T_2 = 223 K - 159 K  = 64 K

Q_2=mc\Delta T= 25\times 2.3J/gK\times 64 K=3680 J

Total heat to convert solid ethanol to liquid ethanol at given temperature :

Q_1+Q_2=509.25 J+3680 J=4189.25 J=4.18925 kJ (1kJ=1000J)

Hence, 4.18925 kJ of heat will be required to convert 25.0 g of solid ethanol at -135 °C to liquid ethanol at -50°C.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of a 0.00001 M solution of HCI?
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Answer:

0.00001= 1 x 10^-5. Since HCl is an acid, 1 x10^-5 is the H+ concentration. Write only the number of the exponent. Therefore, pH = 5.

5 0
2 years ago
A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of hypochlorous acid and 0.27 mol of sodium hypochlorite in water sufficient to yi
finlep [7]

Answer:

hypochlorite ion

Explanation:

The hypochlorous acid, HClO, is a weak acid with Ka = 1.36x10⁻³, when this acid is in solution with its conjugate base, ClO⁻ (From sodium hypochlorite, NaClO) a buffer is produced. When a strong acid as HCl is added, the reaction that occurs is:

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Where more hypochlorous acid is produced.

That means, the HCl reacts with the hypochlorite ion present in solution

3 0
3 years ago
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