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MaRussiya [10]
3 years ago
5

write the chemical equation for the following reaction: the elements carbon and oxygen combine to yield the compound carbon diox

ide
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sergio039 [100]3 years ago
8 0

Balanced chemical equation: C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g).

Oxidation half reaction: C⁰ → C⁺⁴ + 4e⁻.

Reduction half reaction: O₂⁰ + 4e⁻ → 2O⁻².

Carbon is oxidized, it changes oxidation number from zero (in carbon element) to oxidation number +4 (in carbon dioxide).

Oxygen is reduced, it changes oxidation number from zero (in molecule of oxygen) to oxidation number -2 (in carbon dioxide).

morpeh [17]3 years ago
3 0
Carbon + oxygen ---> carbon dioxide

C + O ---> CO2
(small 2)
:)
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What volume of 0.500 M HNO3(aq) must completely react to neutralize 100.0 milliliters of 0.100 M KOH(aq)?
asambeis [7]
KOH+ HNO3--> KNO3+ H2O<span>
From this balanced equation, we know that 1 mol HNO3= 1 mol KOH (keep in mind this because it will be used later).

We also know that 0.100 M KOH aqueous solution (soln)= 0.100 mol KOH/ 1 L of KOH soln (this one is based on the definition of molarity).

First, we should find the mole of KOH:
100.0 mL KOH soln* (1 L KOH soln/ 1,000 mL KOH soln)* (0.100 mol KOH/ 1L KOH soln)= 1.00*10^(-2) mol KOH.

Now, let's find the volume of HNO3 soln:
1.00*10^(-2) mol KOH* (1 mol HNO3/ 1 mol KOH)* (1 L HNO3 soln/ 0.500 mol HNO3)* (1,000 mL HNO3 soln/ 1 L HNO3 soln)= 20.0 mL HNO3 soln.

The final answer is </span>(2) 20.0 mL.<span>

Also, this problem can also be done by using dimensional analysis. 

Hope this would help~ </span>
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atroni [7]

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Neutral solution, pH of 7.

Explanation:

Red cabbage is a natural indicator which gives red color when an acid is added, green color when a base is added and <u>it gives blue color when a neutral solution is added. </u>

<u>Given that when some red cabbage indicator is added to a solution , it turns blue which means that the solution is a neutral solution. Neutral solution have a pH of 7.</u>

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The octet rule means that atoms need a total of 8 valence electrons to fill their valence shell. Hydrogen only needs two to fill its valence shell.

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All atoms except for hydrogen can hold a total of 8 valence electrons in their outer energy levels (2 in the s level, 6 in the p level). Hydrogen only has two electrons total, so it does not require more than the s level and two electrons to have a full valence.

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2 years ago
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