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Sonbull [250]
3 years ago
9

Calculate the mass of magnesium oxide formed when 3.0 grams of magnesium reacts with excess oxygen.

Chemistry
1 answer:
BlackZzzverrR [31]3 years ago
3 0
Mg+O2=MgO
24 g. = 40 g
3 g. = x
x =  \frac{3 \times 40}{24}  \\ x = 5 \: g
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A sample of the mineral hematite Iron (III) oxide has a mass of 12.4g. How many moles of the mineral are present?
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Thus problem is providing us with the mass of iron (III) oxide as 12.4 g so the moles are required and found to be 0.0776 mol after the calculations:

<h3>Mole-mass relationships:</h3>

In chemistry, we use mole-mass relationships in order to calculate grams from moles and vice versa. In this case, since we are given the mass of iron (III) oxide as 12.4 g one can calculate the moles by firstly quantifying its molar mass:

Fe_2O_3\rightarrow 2*55.85 g/mol+3*16.00 g/mol=159.7g/mol

Then, we prepare a conversion factor in order to cancel out the grams and thus, get moles:

12.4gFe_2O_3*\frac{1molFe_2O_3}{159.7gFe_2O_3} \\\\=0.0776molFe_2O_3

Learn more about mole-mass relationships: brainly.com/question/18311376

8 0
2 years ago
How many moles is 2.80 x 10^24 atoms of silicon
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4 years ago
How many grams are there in 9.40*10^25 molecules of H2
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10. A 2.36-gram sample of NaHCO3 was completely decomposed in an
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Answer:

0.79 g

Explanation:

Let's introduce a strategy needed to solve any similar problem like this:

  • Apply the mass conservation law (assuming that this reaction goes 100 % to completion): the total mass of the reactants should be equal to the total mass of the products.

Based on the mass conservation law, we need to identify the reactants first. Our only reactant is sodium bicarbonate, so the total mass of the reactants is:

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m_p=m_{Na_2CO_3}+m_{H_2CO_3}

Apply the law of mass conservation:

m_r=m_p

Substitute the given variables:

m_{NaHCO_3}=m_{Na_2CO_3}+m_{H_2CO_3}

Rearrange for the mass of carbonic acid:

m_{H_2CO_3}=m_{NaHCO_3}-m_{Na_2CO_3}=2.36 g - 1.57 g=0.79 g

8 0
4 years ago
Are the following statements true or false? (a) Formal charges represent an actual separation of charges. true false (b) ΔH o rx
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Answer:

Explanation:

A) Formal charges represent an actual separation of charges.(FALSE)

(B) ΔHo rxn can be estimated from the bond enthalpies of reactants and products.(TRUE)

C)All second-period elements obey the octet rule in their compounds(FALSE).

(D)The resonance structures of a molecule can be separated from one another in the laboratory.(FALSE)

Bond enthalpy which is also reffered to as bond energy is the amount of energy that is required to break one mole of a bond.

taking the single bond between Oxygen and Hydrogen into considerationthe bond energy between their single bond is 463 kJ/mol.

formal charge is used for the comparison of the number of electrons present around an atom in a particular molecule with the number of electrons present around a neutral

3 0
3 years ago
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