The solubility KI is 50 g in 100 g of H₂O at 20 °C. if 110 grams of ki are added to 200 grams of H₂O <u>the </u><u>solution </u><u>will be </u><u>saturated</u><u>.</u>
<h3>What is solubility?</h3>
Solubility is a condition where the solute is fully dissolved in the solvent. When fully mixed with the solvent.
Given that 50 g of KI is added to 100 g of water at 20 °C it means 100 g of water can dissolve a maximum of 50 g of KCl.
1 g of water will dissolve an quantity of 0.5 g of KCl.
To assay for 200 g of water: 200 g of water can disintegrate a maximum of (0.5) x 200 g of KCl.
The maximum amount of KCl that will dissolve is 100 g
Actualised amount dissolved = 110 g
when Amount dissolved > Maximum solubility limit
110 g > 100 g
Thus, the solution is saturated.
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A pure substance refers to an element or a compound that has no component of another compound or element. Pure substances are made of only one type of atom or molecule. Hydrogen gas and pure iron are examples of pure substances. Hydrogen consists of hydrogen atoms only while iron consists of only iron atoms. Mixing two pure substances results in a mixture. To separate the two, scientists use a method known as filtration. Mixtures can either be homogeneous or heterogeneous. The measure used to determine how pure a substance may be called purity. Besides hydrogen and iron, other pure substances include gold, diamonds, sugar, and baking soda.
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