Answer:
The answer is in the explanation
Explanation:
Single displacement reactions: In these reactions, a more reactive element kicks out a less reactive element from a compound.
Ex. Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
In this example, Zn is more reactive than H, then Zn displaces H from the compound.
Double displacement reactions: In these kind of reactions 2 elements are displaced from the different compounds, these elements interchange positions.
Ex. CuCl2(aq) + 2 AgNO3(aq) → Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2 AgCl(s)
In the example, Cu displaces Ag and Ag displaces Cu, they interchange positions.
Na2CO3 + 2Cl- ⇒ 2NaCl + CO3^-2
<span>
1 mole of Na2CO3 = 106 g </span>
<span>2 moles of NaCl = 2 x 58.4
= 116.8 g
</span>Na2CO3 would increase by 116.8 / 106 = 1.10 to form 2NaCl.
<span>0.4862 g x 1.10 = 0.515 grams of NaCl.
</span>
K2CO3 + 2Cl- ⇒ 2KCl + CO3^-2
<span>1 mole of K2CO3 = 138.2 g </span>
<span>2 moles of KCl = 149.1 </span>
<span>
K2CO3 would increase by </span>149.1 /138.2 = 1.079 <span>to form 2KCl
</span>
<span> 0.4862 x 1.079 = 0.5246 g</span>
Answer:
isotopes, there elements with a diffrent type atomic weight then the original, usally due to a higher amout of neutrons than the original. Some Isotopes are just as useable as the normal versions, but in some cases, such as Uranium, they can be even more radioactive than the original form
A. the distance between towns
Sodium has a lower ionization energy than magnesium describes why sodium reacts vigorously than magnesium chloride.
<h3>Why is sodium more reactive than magnesium?</h3>
- Sodium is more reactive than magnesium because it has the ability to easily lose electron, hence have lower ionization energy.
- Sodium belong to group one on the periodic table and they are called akali metal while magnesium belong to group two on the periodic table and they are called alkali Earth metal.
- Sodium and magnesium belong to the in the 3rd period. Iin the outermost energy level sodium has one electron but magnesium has 2 electrons. Therefore, there is more attraction abetween the nucleus and electrons in magnesium than that of sodium.
Therefore, sodium is more reactive than magnesium chloride because of lower ionization energy.
For more details on sodium reactivity, check the link below.
brainly.com/question/6837593
