Answer:
d. compound
Explanation:
<u>Mixture </u>: It is defined as the substance that is made by the combination of two or more different components which are physically combined.
<u>Homogeneous mixture</u> are the mixtures in which the composition of the substances in it are uniformly mixed. <u>Heterogeneous mixture</u> are the mixtures in which the composition of the substances in it are not uniformly mixed.
<u>
Compound :</u> It is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass and are chemically bonded.
<u>
Element :</u> It is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.
<u>As discussed above, The different elements in the compounds are chemically bonded and hence, it is the substance which can be broken down into the simpler units when it subtend only by the chemical change.</u>
A. the density stays the same unless given an external catalyst
1. option B
2. ground state Fe : [Ar] 4s² 3d⁶
<h3>
Further explanation</h3>
Aufbau rule
<em>Electrons occupy orbitals of the lowest energy level</em>
Charging electrons in the sub-shell uses the following sequence:
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁶, 5s², 4d¹⁰, 5p⁶, 6s², etc.
So the correct choice of answer is B.
Ground state is the state of electrons filling skins with the lowest energy levels.
Excited state is the state of electrons which occupy a higher energy level
The atomic number of Fe = 26, so electrons=26
Ground state configuration of Fe : [Ar] 4s² 3d⁶ or
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d⁶
Sulfuric acid is prepared industrially by means of the response of water with sulfur trioxide which in turn is made by way of a chemical combination of sulfur dioxide and oxygen both by way of the touch system or the chamber system.
H2SO4 (l) H2O (g) + SO3 (g).
The reaction is highly exothermic as an enormous amount of heat is liberated.
The usual approach is to dilute the sulfur trioxide in sulphuric acid. This produces oleum. SO3 (g) + H2SO4 → H2S2O7 (1) Oleum can be in addition diluted in water to acquire concentrated sulphuric acid.
An acid catalyst is added to protonate the carbonyl carbon. How does this catalyze the response, robust acid catalysts catalyze the hydrolysis and transesterification of esters which enables the mechanism with a view to boom the electrophilicity of the carbonyl carbon to assist protonate the carbonyl oxygen.
Learn more about sulfuric acid here:-brainly.com/question/11857977
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