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ozzi
3 years ago
10

Adding heat and increasing concentration are meant to cause an increase in....?

Chemistry
1 answer:
asambeis [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Adding heat and increasing concentration are meant to cause an increase in the rate of a reaction

Explanation:

The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the number of moles of reactants converted or products formed pee unit time. It is a measure of how quickly the reactants in a given reaction are used up to form products or how quickly products are formed from reactants.

Factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction include:

1. Nature of reactants

2. Concentration/pressure (for gases) of reactants

3. Temperature of reaction mixture

4. Presence of light

5. Presence of a catalyst

The effect of increasing the concentration of reactants for a given chemical reaction is that the reaction rate will increase. This is so because, according to the collision theory of chemical reactions, the frequency of collision between reactant particles which results in a chemical reaction (effective collisions) will increase when the reactant particles are crowded together in a small space due to an increase in their concentration.

The effect of increasing temperature or adding heat to a reaction is that the reaction rate increases. When the heat is added to a reactant particles, the number of particles with energies greater than or equal to the activation energy (the minimum amount of energy that reactant particles must possess for effective collisions) increases. Also, the average speed of the reactant particles increases resulting in a greater frequency of collision. Hence, the rate of the chemical reaction increases.

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What is Gibbs free energy
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

The minimum amount of energy needed the the cell to perform various cellular,biochemical and physiological activities is known is Gibbs free energy.

Explanation:

The change in gibbs free energy of is very much important to determine whether a given reaction is spontaneous,non spontaneous  or equilibrium.

 1 If gibbs free energy change of a reaction is negative then the reaction is spontaneous.

2  If the free energy change is 0 then the reaction is in equilibrium stage.

3  If free energy change is positive then the reaction is non spontaneous.

4 0
3 years ago
What is ΔrH° for the following phase change? LiCl(s) → LiCl(l)
Yanka [14]

Answer:

\Delta _rH=17.51\frac{kJ}{mol}

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the enthalpy change for any process is computed by subtracting the enthalpy of the final state and the enthalpy of the initial state, for the given phase change, we subtract the enthalpy of the liquid (final state) and the enthalpy of the solid (initial state) considering this a melting process:

\Delta _rH=-390.76\frac{kJ}{mol} -(-408.27\frac{kJ}{mol} )\\\\\Delta _rH=17.51\frac{kJ}{mol}

Which makes sense because this process absorbs energy.

Best regards!

5 0
2 years ago
What is a valence electron and why are they so important to a chemist?
Reika [66]
They are important because they are the electrons that help the atom to bond with another atom. They are in the outer most shell. ☺️
3 0
3 years ago
I need help I’ll give you brainliest
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

2 or 3 i think

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of sodium hydrogen carbonate are present in 2.61 grams of this compound?
Sloan [31]

Molar mass of NaHCO_3

  • 23+1+12+3(16)
  • 36+48
  • 84g/mol

Now

\\ \sf\longrightarrow No\:of\:moles=\dfrac{Given\:mass}{Molar\:mass}

\\ \sf\longrightarrow No\:of\; moles=\dfrac{2.61}{84}

\\ \sf\longrightarrow No\:of\:moles=0.0312mol

7 0
2 years ago
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