Answer:
$2.8 billion per year
Explanation:
Currently the amount of surplus milk in the US is really high since the demand per capita for milk has decreased by 40% in the last 50 years. Excess milk is turned into cheese since it doesn't last very long, and the current amount of surplus cheese is 1.4 billion pounds.
If yous need on average 4 pints of milk per pound of hard cheese and 2 pints per pound of soft cheese, that means that the total surplus milk production is between 2.8 and 5.6 billion pints.
If the government is going to purchase that excess milk, then it is going to need at least $2.8 billion per year.
Since Intel has a history of effectively transforming
R&D investment into income, the pro-forma version of the ration seems to be
of more significant. A company starting, for instance, would be unalike: its
track record would be much poorer and probabilities are that the criteria set
in place would not be as rough as Intel’s. Therefore, it appears that the significance
hinge on the kind of business: if future benefit is more of a doubt, then
R&D should be expensed. The contradictory is true if benefit is almost certain.
Intel also has the advantage of being very vibrant with its R&D objectives
and having exact, measurable standards. They note obviously what the funds are apportioned
to and what the end outcomes should be of the growth.
Answer:
1) the product launch.
Explanation:
As the product in consideration is new, and that the company performs the analysis of customer demands and needs for the product to be introduced, also the company defines the target market for its product, this conclusively reflects that the company wants to launch a new product.
Since it is a preliminary activity basically analyzing market before launch of product, there are no results therefore there is no evaluation of results.
Further there is a market testing, not for the entire company products, but only for the new product thus, it can not be termed as pre-market demonstrations.