Erosion is caused naturally by water, wind or gravity, and accelerated erosion is caused by human use of land.
Answer:
(a) 8 V, (b) 144000 V, (c) 2 x 10^(-8) C
Explanation:
(a) charge, q = 5 μC , Work, W = 40 x 10-^(-6) J
The electric potential is given by
W = q V

(b)
charge, q = 8 x 10^(-6) C, distance, r = 50 cm = 0.5 m
Let the potential is V.

(c)
Work, W = 8 x 10^(-5) J, Potential difference, V = 4000 V
Let the charge is q.
W= q V

The percent difference between two numbers
and
is given by

The absolute value is there because we only care about the absolute percent difference, and not taking into account whether we go from
to
or vice versa. If we remove them, we have two possible interpretations of percent difference.
For example, the (absolute) percent difference between 3 and 6 is

In other words, we add 100% of 3 to 3 to end up with 6. This is the same as the percent difference going from 3 to 6. On the other hand, the percent difference going from 6 to 3 is

which is to say, we take away 50% of 6 away from 6 to end up with 3.
"Make comparisons to object measurements" tells us that the differences should be computed relative to "measurements for object". In other words, take
from the left column and
from the right column.



Answer:
induced current
Explanation:
intentionally manipulated.