<span>The condition of not being able to speak is called aphasia. Aphasia is an inability to comprehend language because of damage brain caused by the low supply of blood to the brain. People having this may not just lose their ability to speak but also the ability to read and write. </span>
Answer: Botulinum toxin
Toxins are non-living
biological and chemical agents produced by living microorganisms from animals
and plants that can cause harm to humans, plants and animals. An example of
toxin is botulinum toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium, which is a
neurotoxic protein that prevents the release of the neurotransmitter
acetylcholine from axon endings at the neuromuscular junction and causes
flaccid paralysis.
Moreover, toxin are more
closely related to chemical warfare agents that can only affect those who are
exposed to the agent and that they are not considered as transmissible disease.
Answer: Aorta
Explanation: The aorta is the largest artery in the body. It carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle of the heart into systemic circulation. The aorta has many subdivisions that branch off into smaller arteries.
Answer:
The disease is autosomal dominant.
Explanation:
Huntigton's disease is an autosomal dominant disease because the allele for this disease is present on an autosomal chromosome and the person with even one mutated allele (H) can develop the disease even if he has one normal allele (h) too. If a person is affected with Huntigton's disease, there are 50 percent chances that the children will also suffer from the disease.
For example: A father is suffering from Huntigton's disease but mother is normal. Let us see how it will be passed to kids.
P1: Hh : hh
Gametes: H : h: h: h
Offspring: Hh: Hh: hh: hh
50% : 50%
Therefore, 50 percent chances are there that the kids will have disease even if only parent suffers from it.
Explanation:
It is called a convergent boundary, where to plates collide or move below each other.
Volcanoes and mountains form as a result of convergent boundaries.
Hope it helps.
