Answer:
a) p=0, b) p=0, c) p= ∞
Explanation:
In quantum mechanics the moment operator is given by
p = - i h’ d φ / dx
h’= h / 2π
We apply this equation to the given wave functions
a) φ =
.d φ dx = i k
We replace
p = h’ k
i i = -1
The exponential is a sine and cosine function, so its measured value is zero, so the average moment is zero
p = 0
b) φ = cos kx
p = h’ k sen kx
The average sine function is zero,
p = 0
c) φ =
d φ / dx = -a 2x
.p = i a g ’2x
The average moment is
p = (p₂ + p₁) / 2
p = i a h ’(-∞ + ∞)
p = ∞
The average speed of the football is 15 meters per second. Just divide both of the numbers by 4 :)
Answer:
average velocity include total displacement whereas average speed include total distance
Answer:
Temperature increase = 2.1 [C]
Explanation:
We need to identify the initial data of the problem.
v = velocity of the copper sphere = 40 [m/s]
Cp = heat capacity = 387 [J/kg*C]
The most important data given is the fact that when the shock occurs kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy, therefore it will have to be:
![E_{k}=Q\\ E_{k}= kinetic energy [J]\\Q=thermal energy [J]\\Re-employment values and equalizing equations\\\\\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}=m*C_{p}*dT \\The masses are canceled \\\\dT=\frac{v^{2}}{C_{p} *2} \\dT=2.1 [C]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk%7D%3DQ%5C%5C%20E_%7Bk%7D%3D%20kinetic%20energy%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5CQ%3Dthermal%20energy%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5CRe-employment%20values%20and%20equalizing%20equations%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Am%2Av%5E%7B2%7D%3Dm%2AC_%7Bp%7D%2AdT%20%20%5C%5CThe%20masses%20are%20canceled%20%5C%5C%5C%5CdT%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7BC_%7Bp%7D%20%2A2%7D%20%5C%5CdT%3D2.1%20%5BC%5D)
The instantenous velocity is just the slope of the graph at a certain instant. Since the graph is a straight line, its instantenous velocity is uniform through out. v = dx / dt = (40 - 10) / (50 - 0) = 0.6 m/s.
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