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Schach [20]
3 years ago
9

Can someone please solve these 6 questions and explain briefly? I really do not understand them. Thank you

Physics
1 answer:
Verizon [17]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

Use SOH-CAH-TOA.

Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse

Cosine = Adjacent / Hypotenuse

Tangent = Opposite / Adjacent

For example, in 2(a), we are given an angle and the hypotenuse.  We want to find the side adjacent to the angle.  Therefore, we should use cosine.

cos 58° = y / 32.3

y = 32.3 cos 58°

y ≈ 17.1

In 3(a), we are given the adjacent side and opposite side.  We want to find the angle.  So use tangent.

tan θ = 3.6 / 6.2

θ = tan⁻¹(3.6/6.2)

θ = 30.1°

In 4(a), we are given an angle and the hypotenuse.  We want to find the side opposite of the angle.  Therefore, we should use sine.

sin 47° = x / 29

x = 29 sin 47°

x ≈ 21.2

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Answer:

C. It speeds up, and the angle increases

Explanation:

We can answer by using the Snell's law:

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\theta_r is the angle of refraction (measured between the refracted ray and the normal to the surface)

In this problem, light moves into a medium that has lower index of refraction, so

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We can rewrite Snell's law as

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and since

\frac{n_i}{n_r}>1

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sin \theta_r > sin \theta_i

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