Which one of the following is an example of an indicator?
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
The value is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The initial velocity of the proton is
At a distance R from the nucleus the velocity is
The velocity considered is
Generally considering from initial position to a position of distance R from the nucleus
Generally from the law of energy conservation we have that
Here is the change in kinetic energy from initial position to a position of distance R from the nucleus , this is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
=>
And is the change in electric potential energy from initial position to a position of distance R from the nucleus , this is mathematically represented as
Here is zero because the electric potential energy at the initial stage is zero so
So
=>
=>
Generally considering from initial position to a position of distance from the nucleus
Here represented the distance of the proton from the nucleus where the velocity is
Generally from the law of energy conservation we have that
Here is the change in kinetic energy from initial position to a position of distance R from the nucleus , this is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
=>
And is the change in electric potential energy from initial position to a position of distance
from the nucleus , this is mathematically represented as
Here is zero because the electric potential energy at the initial stage is zero so
So
=>
=>
Divide equation 2 by equation 1
=>
=>
=>
Answer:
6 m/s is the missing final velocity
Explanation:
From the data table we extract that there were two objects (X and Y) that underwent an inelastic collision, moving together after the collision as a new object with mass equal the addition of the two original masses, and a new velocity which is the unknown in the problem).
Object X had a mass of 300 kg, while object Y had a mass of 100 kg.
Object's X initial velocity was positive (let's imagine it on a horizontal axis pointing to the right) of 10 m/s. Object Y had a negative velocity (imagine it as pointing to the left on the horizontal axis) of -6 m/s.
We can solve for the unknown, using conservation of momentum in the collision: Initial total momentum = Final total momentum (where momentum is defined as the product of the mass of the object times its velocity.
In numbers, and calling the initial momentum of object X and
the initial momentum of object Y, we can derive the total initial momentum of the system:
Since in the collision there is conservation of the total momentum, this initial quantity should equal the quantity for the final mometum of the stack together system (that has a total mass of 400 kg):
Final momentum of the system:
We then set the equality of the momenta (total initial equals final) and proceed to solve the equation for the unknown(final velocity of the system):