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ikadub [295]
3 years ago
13

A chemical dye whose color is affect by acidic and basic solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
IgorLugansk [536]3 years ago
3 0
 a chemical dye whose color is affected by acidic and basic solutions is an acid base indicator
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The Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid from ammonia and oxygen involves the following steps:
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

12 NH_3 (g)+ 21 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14 H_2O (l) + 8 HNO_3 (g) + 4 NO (g)

Explanation:

The steps of the Ostwald process:

4 NH_3 (g) + 5 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g)

2 NO (g) + O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 2 NO_2 (g)

3 NO_2 (g) + H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 2 HNO_3 (g) + NO (g)

Combinning the equations:

4 NH_3 (g) + 5 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g)

+

(2 NO (g) + O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 2 NO_2 (g))*2

+

(3 NO_2 (g) + H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 2 HNO_3 (g) + NO (g))*4/3

=

4 NH_3 (g)+ 4 NO (g)+ 7 O_2 (g) + 4 NO_2 (g) +4/3 H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g) +  4 NO_2(g) + 8/3 HNO_3 (g) + 4/3 NO (g)

Simplifying:

4 NH_3 (g)+ 7 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14/3 H_2O (l) + 8/3 HNO_3 (g) + 4/3 NO (g)

12 NH_3 (g)+ 21 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14 H_2O (l) + 8 HNO_3 (g) + 4 NO (g)

The overall reaction is endothermic becuase the formation of new chemical bonds requires energy consumption.

4 0
3 years ago
If an atom has three protons three neutrons and two electrons what is the electrical charge of the atom
Olenka [21]

Answer:

let assume the atom be x so the charge will be x^+

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many kilojoules of heat
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:Noble gases:

 are highly reactive.

 react only with other gases.

 do not appear in the periodic table.

 are not very reactive with other elements.

Explanation:Noble gases:

 are highly reactive.

 react only with other gases.

 do not appear in the periodic table.

 are not very reactive with other elements.

6 0
2 years ago
Select all that apply.
serious [3.7K]
A beta particle is an electron and it has a -1 charge and zero mass.

Beta decay by emitting an electron is called as β⁻ decay. When this happens, a neutron of the element converts into a proton by emitting an electron. Hence, the mass of daughter nucleus is same as parent atom but atomic number/number of protons is higher by 1 than atomic number of parent atom.

In a β⁻ decay, the symbol is used as ₋₁⁰β or ₋₁⁰e.
             -1 is for charge
<span>              0 is for the mass of the particle

</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The pH of a vinegar solution is 4.15. What is the H3O+ concentration of the solution?
riadik2000 [5.3K]
PH = -log [H3O+]
4.15 = -log [H3O+]
[H3O+] = 10^(-4.15)
[H3O+]= 7.08 × 10^-5
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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