Covalent bonds are formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Hope this Helps :)
Answer:
The answer to this question is given below in this explanation section.
Explanation:
" law of conservation of energy"
The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed only converted from one form of energy into another.This mean that a system always has a same account of a energy,unless it is added from the outside.This is particularly confusing in the case of non conversation forces,where energy is converted from ,mechanical energy into thermal energy.but the overall energy does remain the same.The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another.
The amount of energy in any system than it is determined by the following equation.
Ut=Ui +W+Q
- Ut is the total internal energy of a system.
- Ui is the initial internal energy of a system.
- W is the work done by or on the system.
- Q is the heat added to or removed by the system.
It is also possible to determined the change in internal energy of the system using the equation.
ΔU=W+Q
The mechanical energy of a system increases provided their is no loss of energy due to friction.The energy would transform to kinetic energy when the speed is increasing.Te mechanical energy of a system remain constant provided their is no loss of energy due to friction.
The law of conversation of energy which say that in a closed system total energy is conserved that is it constant.
KE1 + PE1=KE2+PE2
The air movements toward the equator are called trade winds, which are warm, steady breezes that blowalmost continuously. The Coriolis Effect makes the trade winds appear to be curving to the west, whether they are traveling to the equator from the south or north. Answer trade wind
Electromagnets are used for various purposes but I fathom in this instance, the questioner is asking about how electromagnetics can be used to attraction or repulsion.
Example, electromagnets are used for attraction in cranes which attach them to containers in order to lift them.
Meanwhile, Maglev trains use electromagnets repulsive properties.
Answer: λ2= 2.34 * 10^-6 C/m
Explanation: In order to calculate the value of the linear charge density of the insulating shell we have to multiply ρ* Volume of the hollow cylinder, so
Volume of cylinder:2*π*b*L *(b-a) where (b-a) is the thickness, then
λ2=Q/L = 634 *10^-6 C/m^3* 2*π*0.042 m*(0.042-0.26)== 2.34 μ C/m