Answer:
So the answer to "every element and compound has a unique set of properties. True or False?" is TRUE
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is B. It is spontaneous only at low temperatures.
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a constant temperature and pressure.
The spontaneity of a reaction is given by the equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
where:
ΔH: enthalpy variation
T: absolute temperature
ΔS: entropy variation
As the reaction is exothermic, ΔH<0
As the reaction order increases (the reagents are solid and gas and their product is solid), ΔS<0
Therefore, the reaction will be spontaneous when ΔG is negative.
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
That is, the entropy term must be smaller than the enthalpy term.
Hence, the reaction will be spontaneous only at low temperatures.
Answer:
λ = 5.68×10⁻⁷ m
Explanation:
Given data:
Energy of photon = 3.50 ×10⁻¹⁹ J
Wavelength of photon = ?
Solution:
E = hc/λ
h = planck's constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
c = 3×10⁸ m/s
Now we will put the values in formula.
3.50 ×10⁻¹⁹ J = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s/ λ
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s / 3.50 ×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ J.m / 3.50 ×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 5.68×10⁻⁷ m
To make a supersaturated solution<span>, make a saturated </span>solution<span> of sugar by adding 360 grams of sugar to 100 mL of water at 80 degrees Celsius. When the water cools back down to 25 degrees, that 360 grams of sugar will still be dissolved even though the water </span>should<span> only dissolve 210 grams of sugar.</span>
