1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
dsp73
3 years ago
9

Calcula el %m/v de alcohol en una mezcla utilizada para la desinfección de manos formada por: 15 ml de agua (densidad=1g/ml), 10

5 g de etanol (densidad: 0,798 g/ml) y 4,5 gramos de jabón líquido (densidad= 1,5 g/ml)
Chemistry
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

%m/v =70%

Explanation:

El %m/v es una unidad de concentración que se define como cien veces la división entre la masa de una sustancia (En gramos) y el volumen total en el que esta sustancia se encuentra (en mL).

En el problema, debemos hallar la masa de etanol (Alcohol) y el volumen total de la solución.

<em>Masa alcohol: </em>

Ya te la dan en el problema: 105g

<em>Volumen solución:</em>

Volumen agua: 15mL

Volumen etanol: 105g × (1mL / 0.798g) = 131mL

Volumen Jabón líquido: 4.5g × (1mL / 1.5g) = 3mL

Volumen: 15mL + 131mL + 3mL

149mL

Así, el %m/v de alcohol en la solución es:

%m/v = (105g / 149mL) × 100

<h3>%m/v =70%</h3>

You might be interested in
CO
KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

1) The number of the listed compounds that have ionic bonds between them are 5 compounds

2) Their formulas showing their charges within the compounds are;

NaCl ↔ Na⁺+Cl⁻

MgO ↔ Mg²⁺+O²⁻

K₂O ↔ 2K⁺+O²⁻

LiF ↔Li⁺+F⁻

CaO ↔ Ca⁺+O²⁻

3) The major reason they were selected is because they are compounds formed by the combination of a metal and a nonmetal

Explanation:

1) An ionic bond involves the transfer of an atoms valence to another atom, such that the ions formed by the ionic chemical bond will be oppositely charged

Therefore, metals, which are elements that mainly have a few electrons in their outermost shell, loses their valence electrons and become positively charged, while non metals, which require a few electrons to complete the stable octet electronic configuration, receive the electrons from the metallic atoms and become negatively charged

Therefore, the compounds formed between a metal and a nonmetal in the list are the the compounds containing ionic bonds, including

NaCl, MgO, K₂O, LiF, and CaO

Therefore, 5 compounds contain ionic bonds between them;

2) Their formulas are;

NaCl, MgO, K₂O, LiF, and CaO

3) The major reason that the chosen compounds contain ionic bonding between them is because they involve the combination of a metal and a nonmetal as follows;

a) NaCl → Na⁺ (metal ion) + Cl⁻(nonmetal ion)

b) MgO → Mg²⁺ (metal ion) + O²⁻(nonmetal ion)

c) K₂O → 2K⁺ (metal ion) + O²⁻(nonmetal ion)

d) LiF → Li⁺ (metal ion) + F⁻(nonmetal ion)

e) CaO → Ca⁺ (metal ion) + O²⁻(nonmetal ion)

6 0
3 years ago
24. When the equation
serg [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

3

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as:

     Al(OH)₃  +   HNO₃   →    H₂O   +  Al(NO₃)₃  

To solve this problem, let us assign coefficient a,b,c and d to each specie;

          aAl(OH)₃  +   bHNO₃   →    cH₂O   +  dAl(NO₃)₃  

Conserving Al : a  = d

                  O:  3a + 3b  = c + 9d

                  H: 3a + b  = 2c

                  N: b  = 3d

let a = 1 , d  = 1, b  = 3 , c = 3

 Multiply through by 3;

a  = 1, b  = 3, c = 3 and d  = 1

  Al(OH)₃  +   3HNO₃   →    3H₂O   +  Al(NO₃)₃  

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is it essential for a calorimetry to be an insulated (closed) system?
aksik [14]

Answer:

B.Thermal insulation minimizes energy loses to the atmosphere.

Explanation:

It is important because it helps to stop hit from transferring from the calorimeter to the environment. This would help to have an accurate measurement of the heat that was used in the chemical process. The greatest cause of error that happens in calorimetry is when heat is lost to the environment. To reduce this, you insulate the calorimeter and add a cover.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following units is an SI base unit?
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

kg

Explanation:

kilogram√

m³×

cm×

l×

5 0
3 years ago
When is my dad going to get the milk?
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

joe.......

Explanation:

mama......

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • an empty 250 milliliter beaker has a mass of 60 grams. When 100 milliliters of oil is added to the beaker, the total mass is 140
    5·1 answer
  • The muscle in Lane's arm would best be described as -
    9·1 answer
  • How many li are in 2.5 moles of li​
    9·1 answer
  • you are studying an element that is a gas at room temperature. Is it most likely a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid?
    7·2 answers
  • which substance is composed of electrically neutral groups of ions that are held together by electrostatic forces?
    9·1 answer
  • Which of the following numbers is in scientific notation?
    15·1 answer
  • Under what conditions is AG for a reaction always positive?
    6·1 answer
  • How many grams are in 4.5 moles of chlorine gas (Cl2)?
    6·1 answer
  • How many valence electrons are found in a neutral atom of arsenic?
    9·1 answer
  • What is the common uses of bases
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!