Pretty sure it’s C. all the others are speeding up. acceleration means gradually (over time) getting faster. So it’s C.
Not totally sure but i would say a normal? its not refraction or incidence if its perpendicular and i dont think its a mirror if its an imaginary line so yeah normal (normals are always perpendicular to their surface too i think so)
Elastic potential energy stored in a spring is
(1/2) · (spring constant) · (stretch or compress)² .
PE = (1/2) · (100 N/m) · (0.1 m)²
PE = (50 N/m) · (0.01 m²)
PE = (50 · 0.01) (N · m / m²)
PE = 0.5 N · m
PE = 0.5 Joule
Longitudinal, because the sound can only travel at one direction
In collision that are categorized as elastic, the total kinetic energy of the system is preserved such that,
KE1 = KE2
The kinetic energy of the system before the collision is solved below.
KE1 = (0.5)(25)(20)² + (0.5)(10g)(15)²
KE1 = 6125 g cm²/s²
This value should also be equal to KE2, which can be calculated using the conditions after the collision.
KE2 = 6125 g cm²/s² = (0.5)(10)(22.1)² + (0.5)(25)(x²)
The value of x from the equation is 17.16 cm/s.
Hence, the answer is 17.16 cm/s.