Answer:
Cell differentiation
Explanation:
Cell differentiation is common with multicellular organisms. It is the process by which a cell changes from one cell form to another. Cell differentiation makes the change from a zygote to a complex system with different parts.Cells which have been differentiated also becomes specialized. Complex multicellular animals and plants would not be in existence without specialization. This is because cells have specialized functions and each cell is very important to the survival of the organism.
Answer:
"Survival of the fittest" is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory as a way of describing the mechanism of natural selection. The biological concept of fitness is defined as reproductive success.
Explanation:
The Darwinian evolutionary theory was created by Charles Darwin.
Darwin published his theory of evolution with compelling evidence in his 1859 book On the Origin of Species, overcoming scientific rejection of earlier concepts of transmutation of species. By the 1870s, the scientific community and a majority of the educated public had accepted evolution as a fact.
The correct answer is stabilizing selection reduces the amount of variation in a trait. disruptive selection increases the amount of variation in a trait.
Stabilizing selection is a type of natural selection in which genetic diversity decreases because natural selection favours an average phenotype and selects against extreme variations.
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Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection in which extreme values for a trait are favoured over intermediate values, thus it increases genetic variance.</span>