Answer:
nitrogen
Explanation:
as the group number increases, the atomic radius decreases
Answer:
What happens is,that,when a river flows into the ocean it carries some land with it. This land is made up of rocks and soil, which contains minerals. One of these minerals is Salt.
Explanation:
Answer:
38.541 × 10¹⁹ formula units
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of chromium sulfate = 0.25 g
Formula units in 0.25 g = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ formula units of water
Number of moles of chromium sulfate = Mass / molar mass
Number of moles of chromium sulfate = 0.25 g/ 392.16 g/ mol
Number of moles of chromium sulfate = 6.4 × 10⁻⁴ moles
Number of formula units:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ formula units
6.4 × 10⁻⁴ moles × 6.022 × 10²³ formula units / 1 mol
38.541 × 10¹⁹ formula units
The bond between the 2 Cl atoms in a Cl₂ molecule is a covalent bond.
to break this covalent bond, energy is required.
when new bonds form, energy is released as the bond formation makes the molecule stable. molecules with low energy levels are usually stable.
To break the covalent bond, energy is required in other words energy is absorbed.
therefore to break the covalent bond in Cl₂ molecule
1)energy is absorbed
