Answer:
Q = 4019.4 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ice = 20.0 g
Initial temperature = -10°C
Final temperature = 89.0°C
Amount of heat required = ?
Solution:
specific heat capacity of ice is 2.03 J/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 89.0°C - (-10°C)
ΔT = 99°C
Q = 20.0 g ×2.03 J/g.°C × 99°C
Q = 4019.4 J
Answer:
S = 0.788 g/L
Explanation:
The solubility product (Kps) is an equilibrium solubization constant, which can be calculated by the equation:
![Kps = \frac{[product]^x}{[reagent]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kps%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Bproduct%5D%5Ex%7D%7B%5Breagent%5D%5Ey%7D)
Where x and y are the stoichiometric coefficients of the product and the reagent, respectively. Because of the aggregation form, the concentration of solids is always equal to 1 for use in this equation.
Analyzing the equation, we see that for 1 mol of
is necessary 2 mols of
, so if we call "x" the molar concentration of
, for
we will have 2x, so:
![Kps = [Fe^{+2}].[F^-]^2\\\\2.36x10^{-6} = x(2x)^2\\\\2.36x10^{-6} = 4x^3\\\\x^3 = 5.9x10^{-7}\\\\x = \sqrt[3]{5.9x10^{-7}} \\\\x = 8.4x10^{-3} mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kps%20%3D%20%5BFe%5E%7B%2B2%7D%5D.%5BF%5E-%5D%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5C2.36x10%5E%7B-6%7D%20%3D%20x%282x%29%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5C2.36x10%5E%7B-6%7D%20%3D%204x%5E3%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%5E3%20%3D%205.9x10%5E%7B-7%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B5.9x10%5E%7B-7%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3D%208.4x10%5E%7B-3%7D%20mol%2FL)
So, to calculate the solubility (S) of FeF2, which is in g/L, we multiply this concentration by the molar mass of FeF2, which is:
Fe = 55.8 g/mol
F = 19 g/mol
FeF2 = Fe + 2xF = 55.8 + 2x19 = 93.8 g/mol
So,
[tex]S = 8.4x10^{-3}x93.8
S = 0.788 g/L
For any element the nucleus consists of neutrons and protons while electrons orbit around the nucleus, (3)
Answer:
your answer may be found on a website called "Thought.co"
once you get there just search "Examples of Chemical Reactions in Everyday Life" and it will give you some ideas :)