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Vlada [557]
3 years ago
15

Draw the products of Claisen condensation of (a) ethyl propanoate; (b) ethyl-3-methylbutanoate; (c) ethyl pentanoate. For each,

the base used is sodium ethoxide and the solvent is ethanol.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nonamiya [84]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Structures of products has been shown below

Explanation:

  • In claisen condensation, two ester molecules combines with each other through nucleophilic acyl substitution resulting formation of a \beta-ketoester.
  • At first, one ester molecule gets deprotonated in presence of a strong base e.g. NaOEt yielding a carbanion.
  • The carbanion then gives nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction with another ester molecule to replace alkoxy group present in ester group
  • General reaction mechanism of claisen condensation along with products of given esters are shown below.

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The same

Explanation:

If a liquid substance is transferred to a different container, the volume of the liquid in the new container will remain the same.

The volumes of liquids are fixed and does not change. Wherever they are contained, just like solids, they maintain their constant space.

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butalik [34]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: letter D.

Explanation:

Noble gases are located in group VIIIA of the periodic table, this means that they have 8 eight electrons in their outermost shell.

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a. 1s22s22p4    The outermost shell of this electron configuration has 6 electrons, then this element has 6 electrons not 8. This configuration is of an element of the group VIA.

b. [Ne]2s22p2  The outermost shell of this element has 4 electrons, so this is not the configuration of a noble gas.

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d. 1s22s22p6 This element has 8 electrons in its outermost shell, so this is the electron configuration of a noble gas.

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Westkost [7]

Answer:

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Option C but i am not sure
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