Please I would give brainiest to anyone who answers number 2 and 3 for me

State the reason that soft drinks is a mixture and water is a compound?

Yuri [45]

Carbonated drinks are a mixture of many compounds such as glucose(sugar) and others, while water is simply its own molecule.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sodium metal reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide according to the chemical equation shown below.

UNO [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The enthalpy change of the reaction is -361.6 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of sodium = 0.025 moles

Molar mass of sodium = 23 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.025mol=\frac{\text{Mass of sodium}}{23g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of sodium}=(0.025mol\times 23g/mol)=0.575g$

We are given:

Mass of water = 100.00 g

Mass of sodium = 0.575 g

Mass of solution = 100.00 + 0.575 = 100.575 g

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed, we use the equation:

$q=m\times C\times \Delta T$

where,

q = amount of heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of solution = 100.575 g

C = specific heat capacity of solution = 4.18 J/g°C

$\Delta T$ = change in temperature = $(T_2-T_1)=(35.75-25.00)=10.75^oC$

Putting all the values in above equation, we get:

$q=100.575g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times 10.75^oC=4519.34J=4.52kJ$

When heat is absorbed by the solution, this means that heat is getting released by the reaction.

<u>Sign convention of heat:</u>

When heat is absorbed, the sign of heat is taken to be positive and when heat is released, the sign of heat is taken to be negative.

For the given chemical reaction:

$2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow NaOH(aq.)+H_2(g)$

When 0.025 moles of sodium is reacted, the heat released by the reaction is 4.52 kJ

So, when 2 moles of sodium will react, the heat released by the reaction will be = $\frac{4.52}{0.025}\times 2=361.6kJ$

Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction is -361.6 kJ

6 0

3 years ago

a factor of 8, it means that A is now only 1/8 of its original concentration. A first order reaction, where A → products, has a

Trava [24]

Answer:

It takes 1.32x10⁻⁷s for the concentration of A to fall by a factor of 8

Explanation:

The equation that represents a first-order kinetics is:

Ln ([A] / [A]₀] = -kt

<em>Where [A] is actual concentration, [A]₀ is initial concentration, K is rate constant (For the given problem, 1.57x10⁷s⁻¹ and t is time.</em>

<em />

As you want the time when you have [A] in a factor of 8 = [A] / [A]₀ = 1/8

Replacing:

Ln ([A] / [A]₀] = -kt

Ln (1/8) = -1.57x10⁷s⁻¹*t

t = 1.32x10⁻⁷s

<h3>It takes 1.32x10⁻⁷s for the concentration of A to fall by a factor of 8</h3>

4 0

3 years ago

Living sustainably means living on ____—the renewable resources such as plants, animals, soil, clean air, and clean water provid

irga5000 [103]

Answer:

natural income

Explanation:

Living sustainably in the 21st century means coexisting with the nature. In other words, to live sustainably means to meet the needs of the human without affecting or degrading the mother nature.

In the context, living sustainably means to live from the natural income from the nature's gift to us, using their natural resources and not hurting them or exploiting them. They may be resources from the soil, plants, clean air, animals, nature's clean water,etc.

5 0

3 years ago

This element has the most protons of any element in group 15.?

lozanna [386]

Bismuth... hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago