Answer:
The concentration of HA is the same as concentration of H3O+ and A- produced.
Explanation:
The dissociation equation is given below:
HA(aq) + H2O (l) —> H3O+(aq) + A-(aq)
From the reaction above, we can see that the acid is monoprotic acid i.e it has only 1 ionisable hydrogen atom.
Now, from the balanced equation, we can see that the acid produced equal concentration of H3O+ and A-.
This account for the reason why the bars for H3O+ and A- have the same height as the bar for HA.
Water, Sun/Heat, and Carbon Dioxicide/Air
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Answer:
C. A metal ion takes the place of the hydrogen of an acid
Explanation:
When an acid react with base neutralization reaction take place.
During neutralization reaction water and salt are formed.
For example;
Base sodium hydroxide react with hydrochloric acid and form sodium chloride and water.
The sodium hydroxide consist of sodium metal ion in the form of Na⁺ and OH⁻. when it react with acid hydrogen atom of acid replace by sodium metal and react with anion of acid and form salt called sodium chloride.
Chemical equation:
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
<u>Given:</u>
The number of particles = 3.131 * 10²⁴
<u>To determine:</u>
The number of moles corresponding to the given particles
<u>Explanation:</u>
1 mole corresponds to Avogadro's number of particles = 6.023 * 10²³ particles
Therefore, the given particles would correspond to:
3.131* 10²⁴ particles * 1 moles/6.023 * 10²³ particles = 5.199 moles
Ans: A) 5.199 moles are contained in 3.131* 10²⁴ particles
