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Lubov Fominskaja [6]
3 years ago
5

32.7 grams of water vapor takes up how many liters at standard temperature and pressure (273 K and 100 kPa)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kotegsom [21]3 years ago
5 0
Under standard temperature and pressure conditions, it is known that 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 liters.

From the periodic table:
molar mass of oxygen = 16 gm
molar mass of hydrogen = 1 gm
Thus, the molar mass of water vapor = 2(1) + 16 = 18 gm

18 gm of water occupies 22.4 liters, therefore:
volume occupied by 32.7 gm = (32.7 x 22.4) / 18 = 40.6933 liters

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Why is there not a corresponding drop in ionization energies between Bi and Po in the sixth period as N and O?
Stels [109]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to the Journal of Chemical Education, Volume 80, No.8 (2003); "The first ionization energy of bismuth appears to be  anomalous......It has been claimed that spin– orbit coupling by the Russell–Saunders scheme would lower  the ground state of Bi+ ..."

However, the involvement of  d and f orbitals in Bi and Po implies that the outermost orbitals are poorly screened hence the drop between nitrogen and oxygen is not observed between Bi and Po.

The same argument could be extended to explain the reason why  there not a corresponding drop between Ba and Tl is the sixth period even though they are in the same group as Be and B.

3 0
3 years ago
Why are gamma rays not able to reflect off a mirrors surface
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help with chemistry question... It would help me tremendously and if you can, please show work :)?
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

5.06 atm

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This includes:

Mass of S2O = 175g

Volume (V) = 16600 mL

Temperature (T) = 195°C

Pressure (P)

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole of S2O in 175g of S2O.

Mass of S2O = 175g

Molar Mass of S2O = (32x2) + 16 = 64 + 16 = 80g/mol

Number of mole of S2O =.?

Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass

Number of mole of S2O = 175/80

Number of mole of S2O = 2.1875 moles

Step 3:

Conversion to appropriate units.

It is essential to always express the various variables in the right units of measurement in order to obtain the desired answer in the right units.

For volume:

1000mL = 1L

Therefore, 16600mL = 16600/1000 = 16.6L

For temperature:

Temperature (Kelvin) = temperature (celsius) + 273

Temperature (celsius) = 195°C

Temperature (Kelvin) = 195°C + 273 = 468K

Step 4:

Determination of the pressure.

The pressure can be obtained by the application of the ideal gas equation. This is illustrated below:

Volume (V) = 16.6L

Temperature (T) = 468K

Number of mole (n) = 2.1875 moles

Gas constant (R) = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =

PV = nRT

P x 16.6 = 2.1875 x 0.082 x 468

Divide both side by 16.6

P = (2.1875 x 0.082 x 468) /16.6

P = 5.06 atm

Therefore, the pressure is 5.06 atm

6 0
3 years ago
Please answer fast please ​
slega [8]

I don't know which one I should answer

4 0
3 years ago
Please help me like now please
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

1-1) NaHCO3 + CH3COOH --> NaCH3COO + H2O + CO2

1-2) 0.5 mole of CO2

2-1) 2C4H10 + 13O2 --> 8CO2 + 10H2O

2-2) 4 mol CO2

Explanation:

<u>Question 1</u>

NaHCO3 + CH3COOH --> NaCH3COO + H2O + CO2

<em>To balance the equation, count the number of atoms on both sides of the equation</em>

(1 Na, 1+3+1H, 1+1+1C, 3+2Oxygen) --> (1 Na, 1+1+1C, 3+2H, 2+1+2Oxygen)

<em>Combining the pluses will give you the following</em>

(1 Na, 5H, 3C, 5Oxygen) --> (1 Na, 3C, 5H, 5Oxygen)

<em>Both sides are the same, therefore the chemical equation is balanced (originally). </em>

From the equation, we can see that <u>1 mole of NaHCO3</u> produces <u>1 mole of CO2</u>.

So that means <u>0.5 mole of NaHCO3</u> would produce <u>0.5 mole of CO2</u>.

<u>Question 2</u>

C4H10 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

<em>Again, count the number of atoms on both sides of the equation</em>

(4C, 10H, 2O) --> (1C, 2H, 3O)     <em>This time left does not equal right side</em>

<em>You now need to find </em><u><em>factors </em></u><em>that can make both sides equal. </em>

C4H10 + O2 --> <u>4</u>CO2 + H2O    <em>Now the C is balanced, let's recount </em>

<em>(4C, 10H, 2Oxygen) --> (4C, 8+1Oxygen, 2H)      H&O is still not balanced</em>

C4H10 + O2 --> 4CO2 + <u>5</u>H2O    <em>Now the H is balanced, let's recount</em>

<em>(4C, 10H, 2Oxygen) --> (4C, 8+5Oxygen, 10H)      O is still not balanced</em>

C4H10 + (<u>13/2</u>)O2 --> 4CO2 + 5H2O    <em>Now the O is balanced</em>

<em>(4C, 10H, 13Oxygen) --> (4C, 13Oxygen, 10H)</em>

<em>But because 13/2 is a fraction, we want to eliminate that by multiplying every reactant and product by 2 (the denominator).</em>

<u>2</u>C4H10 + <u>13</u>O2 --> <u>8</u>CO2 + <u>10</u>H2O    Now it's completely balanced!

<em>(8C, 20H, 28Oxygen) --> (8C, 28Oxygen, 20H)     Yayy! It's balanced.</em>

Now, 2 mol C4H10 produces 8 mol CO2.

So 1 mol C4H10 produces 4 mol CO2.

6 0
3 years ago
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