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3 years ago

32.7 grams of water vapor takes up how many liters at standard temperature and pressure (273 K and 100 kPa)?

1 answer:

5 0

Under standard temperature and pressure conditions, it is known that 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 liters.

From the periodic table:
molar mass of oxygen = 16 gm
molar mass of hydrogen = 1 gm
Thus, the molar mass of water vapor = 2(1) + 16 = 18 gm

18 gm of water occupies 22.4 liters, therefore:
volume occupied by 32.7 gm = (32.7 x 22.4) / 18 = 40.6933 liters

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Based on the following thermodynamic data, calculate the boiling point of ethanol in degrees Celsius. Substance ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) S∘

levacccp [35]

Answer:

76.03 °C.

Explanation:

Equation:

C2H5OH(l) --> C2H5OH(g)

ΔHvaporization = ΔH(products) - ΔH (reactants)

= (-235.1 kJ/mol) - (-277.7 kK/mol)

= 42.6 kJ/mol.

ΔSvaporization = ΔS(products) - ΔS(reactants)

= 282.6 J/K.mol - 160.6 J/K.mol

= 122 J/K.mol

= 0.122 kJ/K.mol

Using gibbs free energy equation,

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

ΔG = 0,

T = ΔH/ΔS

T = 42.6/0.122

= 349.18 K.

Coverting Kelvin to °C,

= 349.18 - 273.15

= 76.03 °C.

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3 years ago

Chemical bonding for Rb & nitrogen, Need help!!!

LekaFEV [45]

Covalent bonding!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

5 0

3 years ago

In the sodium-potassium pump, sodium ion release causes two K ions to be released into the cell. __________________ True False

Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

As we know that in sodium-potassium pump .

sodium potassium move 3Na+ outside the cells

and moving 2k+ inside the cells

so that we can say that given statement is false

Answer FALSE

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following describes an irregular galaxy?

sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

They don't have define shape nor structure...so a random group of stars and no shape can form a irregular galaxy

5 0

3 years ago

What volume of 0.152 M KMnO4 solution would completely react with 20.0 mL of 0.381 M FeSO4 solution according to the following n

ANEK [815]

Answer: The volume of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate) is 10.0 mL

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$ .....(1)

Molarity of ferrous sulfate solution = 0.381 M

Volume of solution = 20.0 mL = 0.020 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.381M=\frac{\text{Moles of ferrous sulfate}}{0.020L}\\\\\text{Moles of ferrous sulfate}=(0.381mol/L\times 0.020L)=0.00762mol$

For the given chemical equation:

$5Fe^{2+}+8H^++MnO_4^-\rightarrow 5Fe^{3+}+Mn^{2+}+4H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

5 moles of iron (II) ions (ferrous sulfate) reacts with 1 mole of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate)

So, 0.00762 moles of iron (II) ions (ferrous sulfate) will react with = $\frac{1}{5}\times 0.00762=0.00152mol$ of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate)

Now, calculating the volume of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate) by using equation 1, we get:

Molarity of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate) = 0.152 M

Moles of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate) = 0.00152 mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.152mol/L=\frac{0.00152mol}{\text{Volume of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate)}}\\\\\text{Volume of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate)}=\frac{0.00152mol}{0.152mol/L}=0.01L=10.0mL$

Hence, the volume of permanganate ion (potassium permanganate) is 10.0 mL

3 0

3 years ago