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777dan777 [17]
3 years ago
15

The identity of an element is defined by its number of _______________. For example, every atom of Carbon has ___ protons and on

ly atoms with 6 protons are __________. However, atoms of the same element can have ________________ number of neutrons. When atoms of the same element have different numbers of neutrons they are called ________________ . Since the mass of an atom is determined by the total number of protons and neutrons, isotopes of the same element will have different __________ despite having the _________ numbers of protons. Also, isotopes of the same element will have similar _____________ behavior. This is because chemical _____________ is based on the number of ____, and isotopes only have different numbers of ____.
Chemistry
1 answer:
DiKsa [7]3 years ago
7 0
In this order.
protons. 6. carbon atom. different. isotopes. atomic masses. same. chemical reaction. reactions. electrons. neutrons.
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How many ml of 12.0 M H2S04 are needed to make 500.0 ml of a 1.00 M solution? What happens to the freezing point and the boiling
lora16 [44]

Answer:

41.66 mL of 12.0 M sulfuric acid are needed.

Explanation:

Concentration of sulfuric acid solution taken =M_1=12.0M

Volume of the 12.0 M Solution = V_1

Concentration of required solution = M_2=1.00M

Volume of required 1.00 M solution = V_2=500.0 mL

M_1V_1=M_2V_2 (Dilution)

V_1=\frac{1.00 M\times 500.0 mL}{12.0 M}=41.66 mL

41.66 mL of 12.0 M sulfuric acid are needed.

The freezing point and the boiling point of a solvent when a non-volatile solute is dissolved in it decrease and increase respectively.

3 0
3 years ago
Suppose of ammonium nitrate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of ammonium c
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

Final molarity of ammonium cation in the solution = 0.16 M

Explanation:

Complete Question

Suppose 2.59 g of ammonium nitrate is dissolved in 200. mL of a 0.40M aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of ammonium cation in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the ammonium nitrate is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Solution

2NH₄NO₃ + Na₂CrO₄ → (NH₄)₂CrO₄ + 2NaNO₃

We first convert the given parameters to number of moles

Number of moles = (Mass/Molar mass)

Molar mass of NH₄NO₃ = 80.043 g/mol

Number of moles of NH₄NO₃ = (2.59/80.043) = 0.03224 mole

Number of moles = (Concentration in mol/L) × (Volume in L)

Number of moles of Na₂CrO₄ = 0.4 × 0.2 = 0.08 Mole

2 moles of NH₄NO₃ react with 1 mole of Na₂CrO₄

So, it it evident that NH₄NO₃ is the limiting reagent as it is in short supply in the amount needed for the reaction.

So, the number of moles of ammonium ion in the product is also 0.03224 mole.

Molarity = (Number of moles)/(Volume L)

Molarity of ammonium ion = (0.03224/0.2) = 0.1612 mol/L = 0.16 M

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
2 years ago
six different aqueous solutions are represented in the beakers below, and there total volumes are noted. (a) which solution has
wolverine [178]

The molarity of the solutions are as follows:

  • solution B has the highest molarity
  • solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
  • solutions A and C are mixed together have a lower molarity than B
  • solution F and D will have the same molarity
  • Volume of water required to be evaporated is 8.3 mL

<h3>What is molarity of a solution?</h3>

The molarity of a solution is the amount in moles of a substance present in a given volume of solution.

From the image of the solution given:

  • solution B has the highest molarity
  • solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
  • when solutions A and C are mixed, the resulting solution have a lower molarity than B
  • solution F and D will have the same molarity after 75 mL and 50 mL of water are added to each respectively
  • the molarity of B is 12/50 = 4/16.7. Volume of water required to be evaporated = 25 - 16.7 = 8.3 mL

Therefore, the molarity of the solutions depends on the moles of substance present per given volume of solution.

Learn more about molarity at: brainly.com/question/24305514

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Knowledge of atomic structure has evolved over time. Thomson discovered that atoms contain electrons, Rutherford discovered that
sergejj [24]
I believe the correct response would be A. The cumulative nature of science. How experimental evidence and ideas made by many scientists have accumulated and or built up to have a more understandable and or clear view of a particular scientific topic, and or principle.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The ease with which the charge distribution in a molecule can be distorted by an external electric field is called the___. A) el
muminat

Answer:

Question 1

C) polarizability

Question 2

C) London dispersion forces

Question 3:

D)Kr

Question 4:

E) strong enough to hold molecules relatively close together but not strong enough to keep molecules from moving past each other

4 0
3 years ago
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