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kvv77 [185]
3 years ago
8

If the distance between two objects is decreased to - of the original

Chemistry
1 answer:
Charra [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The new force will be \frac{1}{100} of the original force.

Explanation:

In the context of this problem, we're dealing with the law of gravitational attraction. The law states that the gravitational force between two object is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of a distance between them.

That said, let's say that our equation for the initial force is:

F = G\frac{m_1m_2}{R^2}The problem states  that  the distance decrease to 1/10 of the original distance, this means:[tex]R_2 = \frac{1}{10}R

And the force at this distance would be written in terms of the same equation:

F_2 = G\frac{m_1m_2}{R_2^2}

Find the ratio between the final and the initial force:

\frac{F_2}{F} = \frac{G\frac{m_1m_2}{R_2^2}}{G\frac{m_1m_2}{R^2}}

Substitute the value for the final distance in terms of the initial distance:

\frac{F_2}{F} = \frac{G\frac{m_1m_2}{(\frac{R}{10})^2}}{G\frac{m_1m_2}{R^2}}

Simplify:

\frac{F_2}{F} = \frac{\frac{1}{100R^2}}{\frac{1}{R^2}}=\frac{1}{100}

This means the new force will be \frac{1}{100} of the original force.

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Consider an Al-4% Si alloy. Determine (a) if the alloy is hypoeutectic or hypereutectic, (b) the composition of the first solid
ozzi

Answer:

(a) Hypoeutectic

(b) Alpha solid, aluminium

(c) 70% α , 30% β

(d) 97.6% α, 2.4% β

(e) 97.6% α, 2.4% β

(f) 97% α, 3% β

Explanation:

(a) The eutectic composition for Al Si alloy is 11.7 wt% silicon, therefore, an Al-4% Si alloy is hypoeutectic

(b) For the hypoeutectic alloy, aluminium, Al, is expected to form first, such that the aluminium content is reduced till the point it gets to the eutectic proportion of 11.7 wt% silicon

(c) At  578°C we have

% α:  Al      (11 - 4)/(11 - 1) = 70% α

% L:  Si      100 - 70 = 30% β

(d) At  576°C we have

α: 99.83% Si    (99.83 - 4)/(99.83- 1.65) = 97.6% α

β: 1.65% Si (4 - 1.65)/(99.83- 1.65) = 2.4% β

(e) Primary α: 1.65% α (99.83 - 4)/(99.83 - 1.65) = 97.6% α

Eutectic 4% Si  = 100 - 97.6 = 2.4% β

(f) At 25°C we have;

α%: (99.83 - 4)/(99.83 - 1) = 97% α

β%:   100 - 97 = 3% β.

8 0
3 years ago
How many seconds does it take to deposit 0.94 g of Ni on a decorative drawer handle when 14.9 A is passed through a Ni(NO3)2 sol
Goshia [24]

Answer:

Time take to deposit Ni is 259.02 sec.

Explanation:

Given:

Current I = 14.9 A

Faraday constant = 96485 \frac{C}{mole}

Molar mass of Ni = 58.69 \frac{g}{mole}

Mass of Ni = 0.94 g

First find the no. moles in Ni solution,

Moles of Ni = \frac{0.94}{58.69}

                   = 0.02 mol

From the below reaction,

  Ni^{2+}  + 2e ⇆ Ni_{(s)}

Above reaction shows "1 mol of Ni^{2+} requires 2 mol of electron to form 1 mol of Ni_{(s)} "

So for finding charge flow in this reaction we write,

    = 0.02 \times \frac{2  }{1 }  \times 96485 \frac{C}{mol}

Charge flow = 3859.4 C

For finding time of reaction,

  I = \frac{q}{t}

Where q = charge flow

   t = \frac{q}{I}

   t = \frac{3859.4}{14.9}

   t = 259.02 sec

Therefore, time take to deposit Ni is 259.02 sec.

3 0
3 years ago
You drop a rock weighing 23.2 g into a graduated cylinder that contains 55 mL. The level of the water rises to 62 mL. What is th
ra1l [238]

The density of the rock is 3.314g/mL

CALCULATE DENSITY:

  • According to this question, a rock weighs 23.2g. After dropping the rock into a graduated cylinder containing 55mL of water, the level changes to 62mL.

  • This means that the volume of the rock can be calculated as follows:

Volume of rock = 62mL - 55mL

Volume of rock = 7mL

Density can be calculated using the formula as follows:

Density = mass ÷ volume

Density = 23.2 ÷ 7

Density = 3.314g/mL

Therefore, the density of the rock is 3.314g/mL

Learn more: brainly.com/question/6034174?referrer=searchResults

4 0
2 years ago
Find the value of 6 +<br>6 +<br>6 + 16 + vo​
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

6

Explanation:

the value is 6 because its an even number

7 0
2 years ago
Valence electrons will either ______________ or ______________ to form molecules.
Aneli [31]

Answer:

ionic or covalent

Explanation:

The outermost electrons -- the valence electrons -- are able to interact with other atoms, and, depending on how those electrons interact with other the atoms, either an ionic or covalent bond is formed, and the atoms fuse together to form a molecule.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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