Answer:
Fouling :
When rust or undesired material deposit in the surface of heat exchanger,is called fouling of heat exchanger.
Effect of heat exchanger are as follows"
1.It decreases the heat transfer.
2.It increases the thermal resistance.
3.It decreases the overall heat transfer coefficient.
4.It leads to increase in pressure drop.
5.It increases the possibility of corrosion.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
<u>Check One-Sample T-Interval Conditions</u>
Random Sample? √
Sample Size ≥30? √
Independent? √
Population Standard Deviation Unknown? √
<u>One-Sample T-Interval Information</u>
- Formula -->

- Sample Mean -->

- Critical Value -->
(given
degrees of freedom at a 95% confidence level) - Sample Size -->

- Sample Standard Deviation -->

<u>Problem 1</u>
The critical t-value, as mentioned previously, would be
, making the 95% confidence interval equal to 
This interval suggests that we are 95% confident that the true mean levels of lead in soil are between 381.5819 and 398.9181 parts per million (ppm), which satisfies the EPA's regulated maximum of 400 ppm.
Answer:
work will be positive when it is under polytropic expansion process
Explanation:
It states a polytropic process with n equal to 1.67. there is a polytropic expansion that mean work is positive and if it was polytropic compression then it would be negative
Also work during the process of polytropic is given as
the work will be positive when it is under the polytropic expansion process
Answer: (a). E = 3.1656×10³⁴ √k/m
(b). f = 9.246 × 10¹² Hz
(c). Infrared region.
Explanation:
From Quantum Theory,
The energy of a proton is proportional to the frequency, from the equation;
E = hf
where E = energy in joules
h = planck's constant i.e. 6.626*10³⁴ Js
f = frequency
(a). from E = hf = 1 quanta
f = ω/2π
where ω = √k/m
consider 3 quanta of energy is lost;
E = 3hf = 3h/2π × √k/m
E = (3×6.626×10³⁴ / 2π) × √k/m
E = 3.1656×10³⁴ √k/m
(b). given from the question that K = 15 N/m
and mass M = 4 × 10⁻²⁶ kg
To get the frequency of the emitted photon,
Ephoton =hf = 3h/2π × √k/m (h cancels out)
f = 3h/2π × √k/m
f = 3h/2π × (√15 / 4 × 10⁻²⁶ )
f = 9.246 × 10¹² Hz
(c). The region of electromagnetic spectrum, the photon belongs to is the Infrared Spectrum because the frequency ranges from about 3 GHz to 400 THz in the electromagnetic spectrum.