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4 years ago

Calculate the number of molecules/m3 in an ideal gas at stp.

1 answer:

4 0

STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) has the following conditions:

Temperature = 273.15 K = 0°C
Pressure = 101325 Pa = 101.325 KPa = 1 atm

We also know that 1 mole = 6.022x10^23 molecules

Using the ideal gas equation: PV=nRT

n/V = P/RT

molecules/V = P*6.022x10^23/RT
molecules/V = 101325 Pa (6.022x10^23 molecules/mole)/ (8.314 Pa-m3/mol-K)(273.15K)

molecules/V = 7.339x10^27 molecules/m^3 - Final answer

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What force must be provided to accelerate a 64-lb object upward at a rate of 2 ft/s2? (Use g = 32 ft/s2.)

vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

The force that must be provided to accelerate the object = 302.196 N

Explanation:

Force: Force can be defined as the product of mass and acceleration. The S.I unit of force is Newton (N).

Ft - W = ma............ Equation 1

Ft = W + ma .......... Equation 2

Where Ft = force provided, W = weight of the object, m= mass of the object, a = acceleration of the object.

Given: mass = 64 lb, g = 32 ft/s² a = 2 ft/s²

Conversion: (i) from 64 pounds to Kg = 64/2.2046

= 29.03 kg

(ii) from 2 ft/s² to m/s² = 0.3048 × 2 = 0.6098 m/s²

(iii) from 32 ft/s² to m/s² = 0.3048×32 = 9.8 m/s².

and W = mg = 29.03 × 9.8 = 284.494 N,

Substituting these values into equation 2,

Ft = 284.494 + 29.03×0.6098

Ft = 284.494 + 17.7

Ft = 302.196 N

Therefore, the force that must be provided to accelerate the object = 302.196 N

8 0

4 years ago

How do I impact the highway transportation system?

madreJ [45]

Answer:

Commercial vehicles

Explanation:

8 0

4 years ago

A book is sitting on a desk. What best describes the normal force acting on the book?

Sladkaya [172]

My best guess would be:

"A force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction"

However I assume that this question is multiple choice, by the way it is introduced. Therefore it would be helpful if these options were also displayed - hence take this as my best guess only.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What best describes the degree to which a material can transmit heat

serious [3.7K]

The material can transmit heat by energy transfer through collision of atoms. The elements that has a high ability of transmitting heat within their material are the metals. They are said to have high thermal conductivity. As the metal heats up, because the atoms are closely packed, they easily transfer heat through conduction. For example, copper is used in electrical wirings because it has a high thermal conductivity.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following is not a true statement? v=at O art

shepuryov [24]

Answer:

t = Δa / v

Explanation:

To know which option is not true, we shall fine a relationship between acceleration (a), velocity (v), time (t) and radius (r). This is illustrated below:

Acceleration can simply be defined as the rate of change of velocity with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as shown below:

Acceleration = change in velocity / time

a = Δv / t ..... (1)

But

Δv = v₂ – v₁

Substitute the value of Δv into equation (1)

a = Δv / t

a = v₂ – v₁ / t ....... (2)

From equation (1), make Δv the subject of the equation.

a = Δv / t

Cross multiply

Δv = at .... (3)

From equation (1), make t the subject of the equation.

a = Δv / t

Cross multiply

at = Δv

Divide both side by a

t = Δv /a ...... (4)

From circular motion, centripetal's force is given by:

F = mv²/r

F = ma꜀

Therefore,

ma꜀ = mv²/r

Cancel out m

a꜀ = v²/r

SUMMARY:

a = Δv / t

a = v₂ – v₁ / t

Δv = at

t = Δv /a

a꜀ = v²/r

Considering the options given in question above, t = Δa / v is not a true statement.

8 0

3 years ago