Answer:
(a) 19.25 N-m
(b) 25.67 N-m
(c) 0 N-m
Explanation:
Given:
Length of the pedal arm (L) = 0.177 m
Downward force 
= 145 N
Magnitude of torque is given by the formula:
Where, 
(a)
Given:
°
Therefore, torque is given as:
Therefore, the torque is 19.25 N-m.
(b)
Given:
°
Therefore, torque is given as:
Therefore, the torque is 25.67 N-m.
(c)
Given:
°
Therefore, torque is given as:
Therefore, the torque is 0 N-m.
Gravity pulls the moon towards the earth.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or mores substances at molecular level mainly solute and solvents. A solution may be saturated, supersaturated or unsaturated. A saturated solution is when the solution has dissolved the maximum solute at a given temperature, unsaturated solution is a solution which can still dissolve more solute at a given temperature to achieve saturation. In this case, if a solution is forced to dissolve more solute than it normally can dissolve, the solution is supersaturated.
The runner runs 8 meters per second or 28.8 kilometers per hour
