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faust18 [17]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following is required to change the state of matter?

Chemistry
2 answers:
nignag [31]3 years ago
3 0
Since there are no given items, I will give a general answer. Energy....or the lack of it. Examples: Heat, electricity, force (when an item is moving and it impacts something, it heats up...friction is an example of this), etc
Aleksandr [31]3 years ago
3 0

The correct answer is "The addition or removal of energy".

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If 1.02 g of nickel reacted with 750. mL of 0.112 M hydrobromic acid, how much of each will be present at the end of the reactio
kati45 [8]

Answer:

35.1% is percent yield

Explanation:

<em>Full question: Assume no volume change.  If you formed 0.0910 atm of gas, what is the percent yield?</em>

<em />

The reaction that is occurring is:

Ni + 3HBr → NiBr₃ + 3/2H₂(g)

First, we will determine moles of Ni and HBr to determine limiting reactant and theoretical yield

Using ideal gas law, we can determine the moles of hydrogen formed. Thus, we can find percent yield:

<em>Moles Ni (Molar mass: 58.69g/mol):</em>

1.02g * (1mol / 58.69g) = 0.01738moles Ni

<em>Moles HBr:</em>

0.750L * (0.112mol/L) = 0.084 moles of HBr.

For a complete reaction of the 0.084 moles of HBr you need:

0.084mol HBr * (1 mole Ni / 3 moles HBr) = 0.028 moles of Ni.

As there are just 0.01738 moles of Ni, the Ni is limiting reactant. Assuming a theoretical yield, moles of H₂ produced are:

0.01738moles Ni * (3/2 H₂ / 1 mol Ni) = 0.02607 moles H₂

Now, moles of H₂ produced are:

PV = nRT

PV/RT = n

<em>Where P is pressure (0.0910atm)</em>

<em>V is volume (2.50L)</em>

<em>R is gas constant (0.082atmL/molK)</em>

<em>T is absolute temperature in Kelvin (30°C + 273.15 = 303.15K)</em>

<em>And n are moles</em>

PV/RT = n

0.0910atm*2.50L/0.082atmL/molK*303.15K = n

0.00915 moles = n

<em />

And percent yield (Produced moles / Theoretical moles * 100) is:

0.00915 moles / 0.02607moles =

<h3>35.1% is percent yield</h3>
8 0
2 years ago
"Two major varieties of igneous rock are _______ and ________. What is the difference between these two types of igneous rock?"
grandymaker [24]

Answer:

Intrusive and Extrusive igneous rocks.

Explanation:

Igneous rocks are defined as those rocks that are formed when magma undergoes the process of crystallization and solidification at or below the earth's surface. For example, Granite, Rhyolite, Gabbro and Diorite.

The igneous rocks are of two different types, namely-

  • Intrusive igneous rocks- This type of igneous rocks are formed when the magma crystallizes below or within the earth's crust. For example, Granite.
  • Extrusive igneous rocks- This type of igneous rocks are formed when the magma crystallizes and solidifies at the surface of the earth. For example, Basalt.
8 0
3 years ago
Write a chemical equation that shows the release of hydroxide ions as each of these bases dissolves in water.
Zarrin [17]
KOH -------> K+ OH-
Ba(OH)2 ------> Ba+2. 2OH-
5 0
3 years ago
How many structures are possible for a trigonal bipyramidal molecule with a formula of ax3y2?
ryzh [129]
Check the attached file for the answer.

4 0
3 years ago
III. For the following four sections: If you are given the formula, name the
serious [3.7K]

Answer:

15.Potassium oxide

16.Calcium chloride

17.Aluminium sulphide

18.CaS

Explanation:

15.K is the chemical symbol of Potassium and generally the name of the non-metal at the end of a formula has the suffix '-ide' and since O is oxygen, the name becomes Potassium oxide.

16. The same applies here. Ca is Calcium and Cl is Chlorine but since its the non-metal at the end, it ends in -ide. So Calcium chloride.

17.The same applies here too. Al is Aluminium and S is Sulphur so Aluminium sulphide.

18. Calcium's symbol is Ca and that of Sulphur is S and that gives the formula CaS.

5 0
3 years ago
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