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2 years ago

Which of the following is required to change the state of matter?

2 answers:

3 0

Since there are no given items, I will give a general answer. Energy....or the lack of it. Examples: Heat, electricity, force (when an item is moving and it impacts something, it heats up...friction is an example of this), etc

Aleksandr [31]2 years ago

3 0

The correct answer is "The addition or removal of energy".

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Consider the formation of ammonia in two experiments. (a) to a 1.00-l container at 727°c, 1.30 mol of n2 and 1.65 mol of h2 are

emmasim [6.3K]

When it comes to equilibrium reactions, it useful to do ICE analysis. ICE stands for Initial-Change-Equilibrium. You subtract the initial and change to determine the equilibrium amounts which is the basis for Kc. Kc is the equilibrium constant of concentration which is just the ratio of products to reactant.

Let's do the ICE analysis

2 NH₃ ⇄ N₂ + 3 H₂
I 0 1.3 1.65
C +2x -x -3x
-------------------------------------
E 0.1 ? ?

The variable x is the amount of moles of the substances that reacted. You apply the stoichiometric coefficients by multiplying it by x. Now, we can solve x by:

Equilibrium NH₃ = 0.1 = 0 + 2x
x = 0.05 mol
Therefore,
Equilibrium H₂ = 1.65 - 3(0.05) = 1.5 mol
Equilibrium N₂ = 1..3 - 0.05 = 1.25 mol

For the second part, I am confused with the given reaction because the stoichiometric coefficients do not balance which violates the law of conservation of mass. But you should remember that the Kc values might differ because of the stoichiometric coefficient. For a reaction: aA + bB ⇄ cC, the Kc for this is

$K_{C} = \frac{[ C^{c} ]}{[ A^{a} ][ B^{b} ]}$

Hence, Kc could vary depending on the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction.

8 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is a mixture steel water oxygen or gold

MAXImum [283]

Steel is an alloy and consists of more than one element (mainly iron and carbon), therefore steel is a mixture.

7 0

2 years ago

A 30ml sample of a liquid has a mass of 50 grams. What is the density of the liquid?

mash [69]

Answer:

<h2>Density = 1.67 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

$Density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

From the question

mass = 50 g

volume = 30 mL

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the density

That's

$Density = \frac{50}{30} \\ = \frac{5}{3} \\ = 1.66666...$

Wr have the final answer as

<h3>Density = 1.67 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

5 0

3 years ago

Identify the correct coefificients to balance it<br> -C3H8+O2 to -CO2 +-H2O

Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

${\rm 1\; C_3H_8} + {\rm 5\; O_2} \to {3\; \rm CO_2} + {4\; \rm H_2O}$ .

Explanation:

${\rm ?\; C_3H_8} + {\rm ?\; O_2} \to {?\; \rm CO_2} + {?\; \rm H_2O}$ .

Among the four species in this reaction, $\rm C_3H_8$ is species with the largest number of atoms per molecule. Assume that the coefficient of this compound is $1$ .

${\rm 1\; C_3H_8} + {\rm ?\; O_2} \to {?\; \rm CO_2} + {?\; \rm H_2O}$ .

Number of atoms on the left-hand side of the reaction:

$\rm C$ : $1 \times 3 = 3$ .
$\rm H$ : $1 \times 8 = 8$ .
$\rm O$ : not found yet.

By the conservation of atoms, the number of atoms on the right-hand side of the reaction should match those on the left-hand side. In this reaction, $\rm CO_2$ is the only product with carbon atoms, whereas $\rm H_2O$ is the only product with hydrogen atoms. These $3$ carbon atoms and $8$ hydrogen atoms would correspond to:

$3 / 1 = 3$ $\rm CO_2$ molecules, and
$8 / 2 = 4$ $\rm H_2O$ molecules.

${\rm 1\; C_3H_8} + {\rm ?\; O_2} \to {3\; \rm CO_2} + {4\; \rm H_2O}$ .

Number of atoms on the right-hand side of the reaction:

$\rm C$ : $3 \times 1 = 3$ .
$\rm H$ : $4 \times 2 = 8$ .
$\rm O$ : $3 \times 2 + 4 \times 1 = 10$ .

The number of $\rm O$ atoms on the left-hand side should match those on the right-hand side. In this reaction, $\rm O_2$ is the only reactant with $\rm O\!$ atoms. These $10$ $\rm \! O$ atoms would correspond to:

$5$ $\rm O_2$ molecules.

${\rm 1\; C_3H_8} + {\rm 5\; O_2} \to {3\; \rm CO_2} + {4\; \rm H_2O}$ .

5 0

2 years ago

What is the product when magnesium reacts with nitrogen? Mg(s) + N2(g) → Mg2N3(s) Mg3N(s) Mg3N2(s) MgN3(s)

bixtya [17]

Look at the periodic table to find the charge on atoms.
Magnesium is +2 and Nitrogen is -3. Since there are two nitrogen charge 2*-3 = -6 there needs to be 3 Mg then (3*2+ = 6+) to pair with the two nitrogen.
3 Mg(+2) + 2 N(-3) = Mg3N2

6 0

2 years ago

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