1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
amm1812
3 years ago
8

The Sun appears at an angle of 48.4° above the horizontal as viewed by a dolphin swimming underwater. What angle does the sunlig

ht striking the water actually make with the horizon? (Assume nwater = 1.333. Enter an answer between 0° and 90°.)
Physics
1 answer:
Luden [163]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

4.57 degree

Explanation:

As the dolphin is under water, so the angle is angle of refraction which is equal to 48.4 degree.

refractive index of water, n = 1.333

Let the angle of incidence which is the angle between the incident ray and the normal is i.

By use of Snell's law

n = \frac{Sin i}{Sin r}

1.333 = \frac{Sin i}{Sin 48.4}

Sin i = 1.333\times Sin 48.4 = 0.9968

i = 85.43 degree

Angle made with the horizon = 90 - 85.43 = 4.57 degree

You might be interested in
State three differences between solid friction and viscosity​
Mrrafil [7]
Difference between solid friction and viscosity is as follows: Viscosity is proportional to the surface area whereas solid friction is independent of area of solid surfaces in contact. Viscous force on the body depends upon its velocity in the viscous media. But, friction does not depend on the velocity of the body.
8 0
2 years ago
Explain, using your own words, how noise cancelling headphones work, (physics)
Afina-wow [57]

Answer:

They use noise control, creating a wave that negates outside or ambient sound and replaces it with the desired sound that listeners request.

Explanation:

I hope this helped

4 0
3 years ago
Determine the speed, wavelength, and frequency of light from a helium-neon laser as it travels through polystyrene. The waveleng
klemol [59]

Answer:

Speed:

2.01x10^{8}m/s

Wavelength:

4.24x10^{-7}m

Frequency:

4.74x10^{14}Hz

Explanation:

The speed of the laser as it travels through polystyrene can be determine by means of the equation of the refraction index:

n = \frac{c}{v} (1)

Where c is the speed of light and v is the speed of the laser in the medium.

Therefore, v will be isolated from equation 1

v = \frac{c}{n}

v = \frac{3x10^{8}m/s}{1.490}

v = 2.01x10^{8}m/s

Hence, the speed of the laser has a value of 2.01x10^{8}m/s

Frenquency:

Since, wavelength is the only one who depends on the media. Therefore the frequency in both medium will be the same.  

To determine the frequency it can be used the following equation

c = \nu \cdot \lambda  (2)

Where c is the speed of light, \nu is the frequency and \lambda is the wavelength

Then, \nu wil be isolated from equation 2.

\nu = \frac{c}{\lambda}  (3)

Before using equation 3 it is necessary to express \lamba in units of meters.

\lambda = 632.8nm . \frac{1m}{1x10^{9}nm} ⇒ 6.328x10^{-7}m

\nu = \frac{3x10^{8}m/s}{6.328x10^{-7}m}

\nu = 4.74x10^{14}s^{-1}

\nu = 4.74x10^{14}Hz

Hence, the frequency of the laser has a value of 4.74x10^{14}Hz

Wavelength:

To determine the wavelength it can be used:

v = \nu \cdot \lambda

\lambda = \frac{v}{\nu}

Where v is the speed of the laser through the polystyrene.

\lambda = \frac{2.01x10^{8}m/s}{4.74x10^{14}s^{-1}}

\lambda = 4.24x10^{-7}m

Hence, the wavelength of the laser has a value of 4.24x10^{-7}m

3 0
3 years ago
In the physics lab, a block of mass M slides down a frictionless incline from a height of 35cm. At the bottom of the incline it
bogdanovich [222]

Solution :

Given :

M = 0.35 kg

$m=\frac{M}{2}=0.175 \ kg$

Total mechanical energy = constant

or $K.E._{top}+P.E._{top} = K.E._{bottom}+P.E._{bottom}$

But $K.E._{top} = 0$ and $P.E._{bottom} = 0$

Therefore, potential energy at the top = kinetic energy at the bottom

$\Rightarrow mgh = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$

$\Rightarrow v = \sqrt{2gh}$

      $=\sqrt{2 \times 9.8 \times 0.35}$      (h = 35 cm = 0.35 m)

      = 2.62 m/s

It is the velocity of M just before collision of 'm' at the bottom.

We know that in elastic collision velocity after collision is given by :

$v_1=\frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2}v_1+ \frac{2m_2v_2}{m_1+m_2}$

here, $m_1=M, m_2 = m, v_1 = 2.62 m/s, v_2 = 0$

∴ $v_1=\frac{0.35-0.175}{0.5250}+\frac{2 \times 0.175 \times 0}{0.525}

      $=\frac{0.175}{0.525}+0$

     = 0.33 m/s

Therefore, velocity after the collision of mass M = 0.33 m/s

 

3 0
3 years ago
A particular balloon can be stretched to a maximum surface area of 1257 cm2. The balloon is filled with 3.1 L of helium gas at a
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

The ballon will brust at

<em>Pmax = 518 Torr ≈ 0.687 Atm </em>

<em />

<em />

Explanation:

Hello!

To solve this problem we are going to use the ideal gass law

PV = nRT

Where n (number of moles) and R are constants (in the present case)

Therefore, we can relate to thermodynamic states with their respective pressure, volume and temperature.

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} --- (*)

Our initial state is:

P1 = 754 torr

V1 = 3.1 L

T1 = 294 K

If we consider the final state at which the ballon will explode, then:

P2 = Pmax

V2 = Vmax

T2 = 273 K

We also know that the maximum surface area is: 1257 cm^2

If we consider a spherical ballon, we can obtain the maximum radius:

R_{max} = \sqrt{\frac{A_{max}}{4 \pi}}

Rmax = 10.001 cm

Therefore, the max volume will be:

V_{max} = \frac{4}{3} \pi R_{max}^3

Vmax = 4 190.05 cm^3 = 4.19 L

Now, from (*)

P_{max} = P_1 \frac{V_1T_2}{V_2T_1}

Therefore:

Pmax= P1 * (0.687)

That is:

Pmax = 518 Torr

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which physical property causes you to lean to one side when the bus you are traveling in takes a sharp turn?
    10·1 answer
  • Newton's law of gravitation says that the magnitude f of the force exerted by a body of mass m on a body of mass m is f = gmm r2
    14·1 answer
  • Name three possible end stages of a star​
    6·1 answer
  • The following diagrams show five pairs of asteroids, labeled with their relative masses (M) and distances (d) between them. For
    6·1 answer
  • The viscosity of a fluid is to be measured by a viscometer constructed of two 80-cm-long concentric cylinders. The outer diamete
    9·1 answer
  • The materials that are changed in a chemical reaction are called A. reactants B. coefficients C. products D. none of the above
    7·2 answers
  • ____________ is considered one of the great geniuses and gave us the formula, E=mc2.
    15·2 answers
  • A 7 cm thick and 20 cm long wedge is used to pierce a 3cm long log of diameter 20cm what is the velocity ratio of the wedge
    8·1 answer
  • Where are alkaline earth metals found on the periodic table? Group 1 Group 2 Groups 3–12 Group 17'
    14·2 answers
  • A 0.85 kg soccer ball is booted straight up in the air. If it left the soccer player's foot at a height of 1.0 m and reaches a h
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!