The low temperature outside lowers the volume of the gas according to Charles' law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure. It shows that the volume of a given mass of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature provided the pressure remains constant. An increase in temperature leads to an increase in volume while a decrease reduces the volume. This is due to the reduction in the distances traveled by the vibrating particles of the gas because of the lost kinetic energy.
Answer:
B. what happens when iron rusts in the presence of water
Explanation:
Ans: Moles of Fe(OH)2 produced is 5.35 moles.
Given reaction:
Fe(s) + 2NiO(OH) (s) + 2H2O(l) → Fe(OH)2(s) + 2Ni(OH)2(aq)
Based on the reaction stoichiometry:
1 mole of Fe reacts with 2 moles of NiO(OH) to produce 1 mole of Fe(OH)2
It is given that there are:
5.35 moles of Fe
7.65 moles of NiO(OH)
Here the limiting reagent is Fe
Therefore, number of moles of Fe(OH)2 produced is 5.35 moles.
Ionic molecules have higher boiling point than covalent molecules.
So that leaves Na2SO4 and NaCl.
The ionic molecule with higher charge will have higher boiling point.
Na2SO4 have ions with charge +-2.
NaCl have ions with charge +-1.
So the answer is C.
Diamond are the hardest Pure form of carbon.