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3 years ago

Is the following compound symmetrical going across?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nataliya [291]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

A molecule has a center of symmetry when, for any atom in the molecule, an identical atom exists diametrically opposite this center an equal distance from it(Wikipedia).

A center of symmetry is said to exist in a molecule when reflection of all parts of the molecule through the center of symmetry produces an indistinguishable configuration(Housecroeft and Sharpe,2012)

Obviously, the Cl2 molecule has a center of symmetry, hence it is symmetrical. Reflection of the molecules through its center of symmetry produces an indistinguishable configuration.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Part A : LiCl(aq) + AgNO₃(aq)→

Chemical equation:

LiCl(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) → AgCl(s) + LiNO₃(aq)

Ionic equation:

Li⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + Ag⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) → AgCl(s) + Li⁻(aq) + NO⁻₃(aq)

Net ionic equation:

Cl⁻(aq) + Ag⁺(aq) → AgCl(s)

C = H2SO4(aq)+Li2SO3(aq)→

Chemical equation:

H₂SO₄(aq) + Li₂SO₃(aq) → Li₂SO₄(aq) + SO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

Ionic equation:

2H⁺(aq) + SO²⁻₄(aq) + 2Li⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq) → 2Li⁺ (aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + SO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

Net ionic equation:

2H⁺ + SO₃²⁻(aq) → SO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

Part E: HClO4(aq)+Ca(OH)2(aq)→

Chemical equation:

HClO₄(aq) + Ca(OH)₂(aq) → Ca(ClO₄)₂ (aq) + H₂O(l)

Balanced Chemical equation:

2HClO₄(aq) + Ca(OH)₂(aq) → Ca(ClO₄)₂ (aq) + 2H₂O(l)

Ionic equation:

2H⁺(aq) + 2ClO⁻₄(aq) + Ca²⁺(aq) + (OH)²⁻₂(aq) → Ca²⁺(aq) +(ClO₄)²⁻₂ (aq) + 2H₂O(l)

Net ionic equation:

2H⁺(aq) + (OH)²⁻₂(aq) → 2H₂O(l)

Part F: Cr(NO3)3(aq)+LiOH(aq)→

Chemical equation:

Cr(NO₃)₃(aq) + LiOH (aq) → LiNO₃(aq) + Cr(OH)₃(s)

Balanced chemical equation;

Cr(NO₃)₃(aq) + 3LiOH (aq) → 3LiNO₃(aq) + Cr(OH)₃(s)

Ionic equation:

Cr³⁺(aq) + 3NO₃⁻(aq) + 3Li⁺(aq) + 3OH⁻ (aq) → 3Li⁺(aq) + 3NO⁻₃(aq) + Cr(OH)₃(s)

Net ionic equation:

Cr³⁺(aq) + 3OH⁻ (aq) → Cr(OH)₃(s)

Part H: HCl(aq)+Hg2(NO3)2(aq)→

Chemical equation:

HCl (aq) + Hg₂(NO₃)₂(aq) → Hg₂Cl₂ (s) + HNO₃(aq)

Balanced chemical equation:

2HCl (aq) + Hg₂(NO₃)₂(aq) → Hg₂Cl₂ (s) + 2HNO₃(aq)

Ionic equation;

2H⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) + 2Hg⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) → Hg₂Cl₂ (s) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2NO⁻₃(aq)

Net ionic equation:

2Cl⁻ (aq) + 2Hg⁺(aq) → Hg₂Cl₂ (s)

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Answer:

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