Answer:
E = 3 × 10¹⁰ J
Explanation:
Mass, m = 100 kg
We need to find energy made by the loss of 100 kg of mass. The formula between the mass and energy is given by :
E = mc²
Where c is speed of light
Putting all the values, we get :
E = 100 kg × (3×10⁸ m/s)²
= 3 × 10¹⁰ J
So, the required energy is 3 × 10¹⁰ J.
In the context of multivalent ions, it is when it has multiple oxidative states.
The mass fraction of sodium chloride is 0.0625
<h3>What is the mass fraction of sodium chloride in the solution?</h3>
The mass fraction of sodium chloride is the ratio of the mass of sodium chloride to the total mass of the solution.
The mass fraction of sodium chloride is determined as follows;
mass of sodium chloride = 20 g
- mass of water = volume * density
density of water = 1 g/mL
volume of water = 300 mL
mass of water = 300 mL * 1 g/mL
mass of water = 300 g
total mass of solution = 20 + 300 = 320 g
mass fraction of sodium chloride = 20/320
mass fraction of sodium chloride = 0.0625
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The expression for the Ka for the given acid is:
Ka = [H2P2O7^2-] [H3O+] /[H3P2O7^2-]
<span>Ka is the acid dissociation constant or the acidity constant. It is a measure of the acid strength when in solution. It is an equilibrium constant for the dissociation of the acid.</span>
Explanation:
The species or elements which gain electrons and reduces itself are known as oxidizing agent or oxidant.
Ability of an element to act as an oxidizing agent depends on its electrode potential.
The electrode potential of 
is 0.52 V.
The electrode potential of 
is -0.41 V.
The electrode potential of 
is -2.38 V.
Greater is the value of electrode potential, stronger will be the oxidizing agent.
Therefore, rank of these species by their ability to act as an oxidizing agent are as follows.
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