Answer:
Meiosis is a special type of cell division used by sexually-reproducing organisms to produce the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells. It involves two rounds of division that ultimately result in four cells with only one copy of each chromosome.
2 divisions
4
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction which does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes.
No genetic variation, all daughter cells are identical
Explanation:
Answer:
i think frst one plz i am new so sry if i am wrong
Air that enters the pleural space during inspiration but is unable to exit during expiration creates a condition called Pneumothorax.
<h3>What is Pneumothorax?</h3>
An abnormal buildup of air in the pleural space between the lung and the chest wall is known as a pneumothorax. Shortness of breath and quick, acute, one-sided chest discomfort are common symptoms . A tension pneumothorax happens when an area of injured tissue forms a one-way valve, increasing the amount of air in the gap between the chest wall and the lungs. As a result, there may be an oxygen deficiency that worsens with time and low blood pressure. Obstructive shock is a type of shock that results from this and can be lethal if left untreated. A pneumothorax can very infrequently affect both lungs. Although the term "collapsed lung" can also refer to atelectasis, it is frequently used to describe it.
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Six distinct antibody subtypes can be produced in response to the antigen.
It is assumed that a certain antigen has six distinct antigenic determination sites.
To find out how many various types of antibodies this antigen can trigger production of, read on.
A molecule, chemical structure, foreign particle, pollen grain, or any other substance that can attach to a particular antibody or T-cell receptor is referred to as an antigen.
An epitope is an antigenic determinant, which is the component of an antigen that the immune system recognizes.
An antibody is a large, Y-shaped protein that the immune system employs to recognize and destroy foreign substances like dangerous germs and viruses.
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