The distance covered by car is equal to (assuming it is moving by uniform motion) the product between the car's speed and the time of the car ride, 4 h:

where

is the car's speed

is the duration of the car ride
Similarly, the distance covered by train is equal to the product between the train's speed and the duration of the train ride, 7 h:

The total distance covered is S=255 km, which is the sum of the distances covered by car and train:

which becomes

(1)
we also know that the train speed is 5 km/h greater than the car's speed:

(2)
If we put (2) into (1), we find

and if we solve it, we find


So, the car speed is 20 km/h and the train speed is 25 km/h.
The question in choice-C is the correct answer to your question.
(Is this confusing ?)
Answer:
The sled needed a distance of 92.22 m and a time of 1.40 s to stop.
Explanation:
The relationship between velocities and time is described by this equation:
, where
is the final velocity,
is the initial velocity,
the acceleration, and
is the time during such acceleration is applied.
Solving the equation for the time, and applying to the case:
, where
because the sled is totally stopped,
is the velocity of the sled before braking and,
is negative because the deceleration applied by the brakes.
In the other hand, the equation that describes the distance in term of velocities and acceleration:
, where
is the distance traveled,
is the initial velocity,
the time of the process and,
is the acceleration of the process.
Then for this case the relationship becomes:
.
<u>Note that the acceleration is negative because is a braking process.</u>
Answer:
c)At a distance greater than r
Explanation:
For a satellite in orbit around the Earth, the gravitational force provides the centripetal force that keeps the satellite in motion:

where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the Earth's mass
m is the satellite's mass
r is the distance between the satellite and the Earth's centre
v is the speed of the satellite
Re-arranging the equation, we write

so we see from the equation that when the speed is higher, the distance from the Earth's centre is smaller, and when the speed is lower, the distance from the Earth's centre is larger.
Here, the second satellite orbit the Earth at a speed less than v: this means that its orbit will have a larger radius than the first satellite, so the correct answer is
c)At a distance greater than r