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Ber [7]
2 years ago
7

Components of crude oil can be separated through a process called _____.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Drupady [299]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Components of crude oil can be separated through a process called <u><em>fractional distillation</em></u>.

Explanation:

Fractional distillation can be described as a method of distillation in which a liquid mixture is separated based on the different boiling points of the components present in the mixture. The components of crude oil have different boiling temperatures hence, they can be separated by the process of fractional distillation.

The fractionating column has high temperatures at the bottom so components with high temperatures are separated at the bottom. The upper columns have lower temperatures. Components with lower boiling temperatures get separated at the upper columns.

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How many milliliters of 0.200 m fecl3 are needed to react with an excess of na2s to produce 1.38 g of fe2s3 if the percent yield
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<span>Explanation:


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ii) molar mass of </span><span>Fe₂S₃ =2 x 55.8 g/mol + 3 x 32.1 g/mol = 207.9 g/mol
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<span>2) Use the percent yield to calculate the theoretical amount:
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<span>65% = 0.65 = actual yield/ theoretical yield =>


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3) Chemical equation:
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<span> 3 Na₂S(aq) + 2 FeCl₃(aq) → Fe₂S₃(s) + 6 NaCl(aq)


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<span>3 mol Na₂S : 2 mol FeCl₃ : 1 mol Fe₂S₃ : 6 mol NaCl


5) Proportionality:


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<span>ii) V = n / M = 0.020 mol / 0.2 M = 0.1 liter = 100 ml
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