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lesya [120]
3 years ago
13

What is the noble gas electron configuration of aluminum (Al)? A. [Ne] 3s2 3p1 B. [Ne] 2s2 2p1 C. [Ar] 3s2 3p1 D. [Ar] 1s2 2s2 2

p6 3s2 3p1
Chemistry
2 answers:
Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago
6 0

[Ne] 3s2 3p1  So its A

erica [24]3 years ago
6 0

the atomic number of Al is 13. Atomic number of an element is the number of protons, atomic number is characteristic to the element. the element in its neutral form has an equal number of protons and electrons, hence its neutral

therefore number of electrons in Al is 13

electronic configuration is the order in which electrons are arranged in the respective energy shells and subshells

electronic configuration of Al is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹

noble gas electron configuration is where you find the noble gas just before Al in order of atomic numberand the noble gas just before Al is Ne with an atomic number of 10.

So replace 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ with [Ne]

then the noble gas electron configuration of Al is [Ne] 3s² 3p¹

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A 6.000L tank at 19.2°C is filled with 18.0g of carbon monoxide gas and 10.6g of chlorine pentafluoride gas. You can assume both
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Total pressure: 2.89 atm

Mole fraction CO: 0.88

Partial pressure CO: 2.56 atm

Mole fraction ClF₅: 0.12

Partial pressure ClF₅: 0.33 atm

Explanation:

We should apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve this:

P . V = n . R . T

We need n, which is the total moles for the mixture

Total moles = Moles of CO + Moles of ClF₅

Moles of CO = mass of CO / molar mass CO → 18 g/28 g/mol = 0.643 mol

Moles of ClF₅ = mass of ClF₅ / molar mass ClF₅ → 10.6g/ 130.45 g/m = 0.0812 mol

0.643 mol + 0.0812 mol → 0.724 moles in the mixture

So we have the total moles so with the formula we would know the total pressure.

P . 6L = 0.724 mol . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 292.2K

P = ( 0.724 mol . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 292.2K) / 6L

P = 2.89 atm

Mole fraction is defined as the quotient between the moles of gas over total moles, and it is equal to partial pressure of that gas over total pressure

Moles of gas X /Total moles = Partial pressure of gas X/Total pressure

(Moles of gas X / Total moles) . Total pressure = Partial pressure of gas X

Mole fraction CO = 0.643 / 0.724 = 0.88

Partial pressure CO = 0.88 . 2.89 atm → 2.56 atm

Mole fraction ClF₅ = 0.0812 / 0.724 = 0.12

Partial pressure ClF₅ = 0.12 . 2.89 atm → 0.33 atm

5 0
3 years ago
What action would you expect an atom of Aluminum to undergo?
KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

C. Lose three electrons to have a full outer shell  

Explanation:

Al is in Group 13 of the Periodic Table, so it has three valence electrons.

It must either lose three electrons or gain five to achieve a stable octet.

It is easier to lose three electrons than it is to gain five, so Al loses three electrons.

D. is wrong, for the same reason.

A. is wrong. If Al lost three electrons, it would be breaking into a stable inner shell.

C. is wrong. Al is a metal, so it will lose electrons in a reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
How does cold water affect the speed of dissolving?
sineoko [7]

Answer:

Anything that can be done to increase the frequency of those collisions and/or to give those collisions more energy will increase the rate of dissolving.

Explanation:

depended on the temperature

4 0
2 years ago
The molarity of concentrated acetic acid is 17.45 M. When acetic acid is diluted in water it is commonly called vinegar with a m
Sladkaya [172]

M1 = 17.45 M

M2 = 0.83 M

V2 = 250 ml

M1. V1= M2. V2

V1 = (M2. V2)/M1 = (0.83× 250)/ 17.45= 11.89 ml

7 0
2 years ago
1. How is different kind of molecules different? And similar?
dexar [7]

Answer:

1.Molecules are made of atoms. So different molecules can have different (or same) number of atoms they are made of.Different atoms are made of different number of protons of neutrons in the nucleus (also electrons around the nucleus but they are very small even compared to atom and don’t add up for volume or mass) therefore their radius and mass are different.

2.Chromatography works because of differences in the properties of molecules in materials.some molecules differ in shape and size. These differences in molecular properties allow scientists to separate compounds into individual molecules using chromatography.

Explanation:

hope this helps

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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