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Agata [3.3K]
4 years ago
13

I NEED AN ANSWER TO THESE QUESTIONS ASAP!! I GOT A TEST TOMORROW ON THIS!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Paha777 [63]4 years ago
5 0

18.The octet rule tells us that in every chemical reactions, elements will either gain or lose electrons to attain the noble gas electron configuration. This stable<span> electron configuration is known as the octet configuration since it is composed of 8 valence. Oxygen’s electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p4. So when</span> oxygen reacts with other elements to form compounds, it completes the octet configuration by taking 2 electrons from the element it reacts with

 

19. Actually pure metals are made up not of metal atoms but rather of closely packed cations (positively charge particles). These cations are then surrounded by a pack of mobile valence electrons which drift from one part of the metal<span> to another. This is called metallic bond.</span>

 

20. This is the energy which is needed to break a single bond. When the dissociation energy is large, this means that the compound is more stable. Since carbon to carbon bonds have high dissociation energy, therefore they are not very reactive.

 

21. Network solids are type of solids in which the atoms are covalently bonded to one another, so they are very stable. It takes higher temperature to melt them because breaking these covalent bonds required greater energy. Some examples are:
- Diamond
<span>-Silicon Carbide</span>

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A 48.3 mL sample of gas in a cylinder is warmed from 22 C, 87 C to 0.0 C what is the final temperature
snow_lady [41]

The answer is:

the volume stays the same. it is the pressure that increases

7 0
3 years ago
Coffee with sugar dissolved in it is an example of a water­based solution. the hot water of the coffee is the __________________
kirill115 [55]
The Hot water of the cofee is the SOLVENT, Sugar is the SOLUTE, and this means the sugar molecules must be HYDROPHILIC
5 0
3 years ago
I need this so badly!
Alla [95]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

    Use Ideal Gas Law

  PV = n RT          using R = .082057366 l-atm/k-mol

                                           T must be in Kelvin

                         solve for 'n'

  .92 * 1.6  = n  * .082057366 * 287

          n = .0625 moles

then the mole weight:    .0625 * x = .314

                                             x = mole weight = 5.025 gm

"Systems with either very <u>low pressures or high temperatures</u> enable real gases to be estimated as “ideal.”  "

 

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At 2°C, the vapor pressure of pure water is 23.76 mmHg and that of a certain seawater sample is 23.09 mmHg. Assuming that seawat
wariber [46]

Answer:

0.808  M

Explanation:

Using Raoult's Law

\frac{P_s}{Pi}= x_i

where:

P_s = vapor pressure of sea water( solution) = 23.09 mmHg

P_i = vapor pressure of pure water (solute) = 23.76 mmHg

x_i = mole fraction of water

∴

\frac{23.09}{23.76}= x_i

x_i = 0.9718

x_i+x_2=1

x_2 = 1- x_i

x_2 = 1- 0.9718

x_2 = 0.0282

x_i = \frac{n_i}{n_i+n_2}  ------ equation (1)

x_2 = \frac{n_2}{n_i+n_2}  ------ equation (2)

where; (n_2) = number of moles of sea water

(n_i) = number of moles of pure water

equating above equation 1 and 2; we have :

\frac{n_2}{n_i}= \frac{0.0282}{0.9178}

= 0.02901

NOW, Molarity =  \frac{moles of sea water}{mass of pure water }*1000

= \frac{0.02901}{18}*1000

= 0.001616*1000

= 1.616 M

As we assume that the sea water contains only NaCl, if NaCl dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻; we have \frac{1.616}{2} =0.808 M

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
One of the human body's adaptation is to sweat when it gets too hot. Sweat glands in the glands in the skin produce a solution o
Rina8888 [55]
The answer is D. Evaporated
5 0
4 years ago
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