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Mandarinka [93]
3 years ago
5

What is the anion of the ionic compound NaC2H3O2 thank you!

Physics
1 answer:
KIM [24]3 years ago
6 0

C₂H₃O₂⁻ is an anion.

<u>Explanation:</u>

NaC₂H₃O₂(s)   →  Na⁺(aq)  +  C₂H₃O₂⁻(aq)

NaC₂H₃O₂ when dissociated, yields Na⁺ and C₂H₃O₂⁻.

Anion is a negatively charged ion.

In this case,  C₂H₃O₂⁻ is an anion.

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The sound is perceived as louder if the amplitude increases, and softer if the amplitude decreases. ( for amplitude)

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How does fission and fusion affect an atoms nucleus differently?
Nata [24]

When a heavy nucleus breaks up into two or more fragments with the liberation of energy, the process is called fission.

When two light nuclei fuse together to form a comparatively heavy nucleus, the process is called fusion. Both processes are accompanied by release of energy.

The most common example of fission is the fission of Uranium nucleus, which absorbs a slow neutron and breaks into Barium, Krypton, a few neutrons and energy.

U(235)+neutron→Ba(139)+Kr(94)+3 neutrons+200 MeV

Each fission releases around 200 MeV of energy.

The fusion reaction is responsible for energy generated by stars.

Protons in the stars combine to form a Helium nucleus with the liberation of energy.

4 protons→Helium+2 positrons+ nuetirnos+ 26.7 MeV

Fusion reactions can happen only at very high temperatures, which is required ,so that the protons have enough kinetic energy to overcome their mutual electrostatic repulsion. The temperatures that can result in fusion are of the order 10^8 K is present in stars , hence stars generate energy by fusion.

However, such temperatures are difficult to maintain and control on Earth, and hence controlled fusion reaction is still not available commercially. Experiments are on , using large magnetic fields to contain the ions that undergo fusion, since no container can hold the nuclei while they undergo fusion.

Fusion is also called clean energy, since the byproducts of fusion are not radioactive, but many fission byproducts are generally radioactive.

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Discuss the pros and cons of fission and fusion reactions.
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<u>Fission</u>: -

<u>Pros</u>:

- "It does not contribute to the air pollutants in the environment."

- "It does not need costly energy fuels."

- "It is capable of providing energy for 2 to 3 years."

- "It does not make global warming worse."

- "It produces a nuclear reaction that is important."

- "It helps with the field of astronomy."

<u>Cons</u>:

- "It can harm the environment in a way that it disposes waste."

- "It poses a risk to public health."

- "It can cause deadly and costly accidents."

- "It has the potential to open the door for terrorists to create powerful weapons."

<u>Fusion Reactions</u>: -

<u>Pros</u>:

- "Clean energy ."

- "Virtually limitless fuel available ."

- "No chain reaction. Easier to control or stop than fission ."

- "Nuclear fission is either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts (lighter nuclei) ."

- "Little or no nuclear waste. Core remains radioactive for only 100 years. Possibly radioactive structural elements ."

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<u>Cons</u>:

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8 0
3 years ago
An ideal monatomic gas initially has a temperature of 330 K and a pressure of 6.00 atm. It is to expand from volume 500 cm3 to v
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a. Final pressure= 5atm

b. Work done = 5000 Joules

<h3>How to determine the parameters</h3>

Given;

  • Temperature = 330K
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  • V1 = 500cm^3
  • V2 = 1500cm^2

In adiabatic expansion, temperature is constant

P1V1 = P2V2

Now, let's substitute the values into the formula

6 × 500 = 1500 P2

300 = 1500P2

Make 'p2' subject of formula

P2 = 1500/300

P2 = 5 atm

The formula for work done is given as:

Workndone = P ∆ volume

Work done = 5 × ( 1500 - 500)

Work done = 5 × 1000

Work done = 5000 Joules

Learn more about ideal gas law here:

brainly.com/question/25290815

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
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