Before the development of electrophoresis to separate macromolecules, high-speed centrifugation was used to isolate DNA.
A laboratory procedure called electrophoresis is used to divide DNA, RNA, or protein molecules according to their size and electrical charge. The molecules are moved by an electric current through a gel or other matrix. The technology of electrophoresis is crucial for the separation and examination of nucleic acids. At the lab bench, cloned DNA fragments are frequently isolated and worked with using nucleic acid electrophoresis.
High-speed centrifugation employs centrifugal force to separate particles with various densities or masses suspended in a liquid. High-speed rotation of the solution inside the tube causes each particle's angular momentum to experience centrifugal forces inversely proportionate to its mass.
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The Patch's area of the space shuttle in km² is 2.07 × 10⁻⁹ km²
Given, that a space shuttle requires a 20.7 cm² patch
We have to convert the patch's area from cm² into km².
Unit conversion is a method in which we multiply or divide with a particular numerical factor and then finally round off to the nearest significant digits.
Patch area of the space shuttle is 20.7 cm²
1 cm = 0.00001 km
or, 1 cm² = (0.00001 km)²
or, 1 cm² = 10⁻¹⁰km²
20.7 cm² = 20.7 × 10⁻¹⁰km²
20.7 cm² = 2.07 × 10⁻⁹ km²
The patch area in square kilometers is 2.07 × 10⁻⁹ km²
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During feasting, there is an increase in the supply of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the body. Since these macronutrients are in excess, carbohydrates and proteins are utilized or oxidized as a source for energy production. On the otherhand, fats are accumulated as the rate of oxidation of this source does not increase during feasting.
Answer:
amino group
Explanation:
There are twenty (20) amino acids in nature. Generally, each amino acid is structurally made up of a central carbon atom called alpha carbon attached to a hydrogen, carboxylic acid group (-COOH) and an amine group (-NH2). However, one particular amino acid called PROLINE posseses an exception to this.
Proline, which is the only cyclic amino acid, is also the only amino acid that forms a secondary amine group i.e. loss of hydrogen atoms in its amine group when in a protein structure. This means that when in a protein, PROLINE does not have an AMINE GROUP.