Answer: The atomic weight of any atom can be found by multiplying the abundance of an isotope of an element by the atomic mass of the element and then adding the results together. This equation can be used with elements with two or more isotopes: Carbon-12: 0.9889 x 12.0000 = 11.8668. Carbon-13: 0.0111 x 13.0034 = 0.1443.
Explanation:
Answer:
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Explanation:
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These are two questions and two answers
Question 1.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) m = 9.11 × 10⁻³¹ kg
b) λ = 3.31 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
c) c = 3.00 10⁸ m/s
d) s = ?
<u>2) Formula:</u>
The wavelength (λ), the speed (s), and the mass (m) of the particles are reltated by the Einstein-Planck's equation:
- h is Planck's constant: h= 6.626×10⁻³⁴J.s
<u>3) Solution:</u>
Solve for s:
Substitute:
- s = 6.626×10⁻³⁴J.s / ( 9.11 × 10⁻³¹ kg × 3.31 × 10⁻¹⁰ m) = 2.20 × 10 ⁶ m/s
To express the speed relative to the speed of light, divide by c = 3.00 10⁸ m/s
- s = 2.20 × 10 ⁶ m/s / 3.00 10⁸ m/s = 7.33 × 10 ⁻³
Answer: s = 7.33 × 10 ⁻³ c
Question 2.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) m = 45.9 g (0.0459 kg)
b) s = 70.0 m/s
b) λ = ?
<u>2) Formula:</u>
Macroscopic matter follows the same Einstein-Planck's equation, but the wavelength is so small that cannot be detected:
- h is Planck's constant: h= 6.626×10⁻³⁴J.s
<u>3) Solution:</u>
Substitute:
- λ = 6.626×10⁻³⁴J.s / ( 0.0459 kg × 70.0 m/s) = 2.06 × 10 ⁻³⁴ m
As you see, that is tiny number and explains why the wave nature of the golf ball is undetectable.
Answer: 2.06 × 10 ⁻³⁴ m.
Answer:
The big energy change when water freezes is in the potential energy of interactions between the water molecules.
Explanation:
I am not to sure if this is correct, but I hope it helps in some way.