The particles of the liquid inside a thermometer speed up and spread apart when the thermometer is heated. In short, the particles expand from one another when they're heated, and become condensed and compact when chilled.
Answer:
It will be cut in half
Explanation:
The diffraction of a slit is given by the formula
a sin θ = m where
a = width of the slit,
λ = wavelength and
m = integer that determines the order of diffraction.
Next we divide both sides by a, we have
sin θ = m λ / a
Also, recall that
a’ = 2 a
Then we substitute in the previous equation
2asin θ' = m λ, if divide by 2a, we have
sin θ' = (m λ / 2a).
Now again, from the first equation, we said that sin θ = m λ / a, so we substitute
sin θ ’= sin θ / 2
Then we use trigonometry to find the width, we say
tan θ = y / L
Since the angle is small, we then have
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ
tan θ = sin θ, this then means that
sin θ = y / L
we will then substitute
y’ / L = y/L 1/2
y' = y / 2
this means that when the slit width is doubled the pattern width will then be halved
Answer:
0.1835m/s
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the speed of wave is expressed as;
v = fλ
f is the frequency - The number of oscillations completed in one seconds
If 22 waves pass the boat every 60 seconds,
number of wave that passes in 1 seconds = 22/60 = 0.367 waves
Therefore the frequency f of the wave is 0.367Hertz
λ (wavelength) is the distance between successive crest and trough of a wave
λ = 0.5m
Substitute the given values into the formula
v = fλ
v = 0.367 * 0.5
v = 0.1835
Hence the speed of the waves is 0.1835m/s
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