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tensa zangetsu [6.8K]
3 years ago
6

How are atoms of the same element with different mass numbers called?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ELEN [110]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Isotopes

Explanation:

Isotopes are the same element with different masses because of the different number of neutrons. Also, the element doesn't change. If we change the protons, the element will change and then it won't be an isotope. Hope it helps!

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1 . a chemical bond formed by the electrostatic attraction between ions covalent bond
liberstina [14]

Explanation:

When there occurs sharing of electrons between two chemically combining atoms then it forms a covalent bond. Generally, a covalent bond is formed between two non-metals.

An ionic bond is defined as the bond formed due to transfer of one or more number of electrons from one atom to another. An ionic bond is always formed between a metal and a non-metal.

Every atom of an element will have orbitals in which electrons are found. These orbitals are known as energy level.

A molecule is defined as the smallest particle present in a substance or atom.

A metallic bond is formed due to mobile valence electrons shared by positive nuclei in a metallic crystal.

Thus, we can conclude that given statements are correctly matched as follows.

1).  a chemical bond formed by the electrostatic attraction between ions - ionic bond

2).  a chemical bond formed by two electrons that are shared between two atoms - covalent bond

3). the orbitals of an atom where electrons are found - energy level

4).  the smallest particle of a covalently bonded substance - molecule

5).  a bond characteristic of metals in which mobile valence electrons are shared among positive nuclei in the metallic crystal - metallic bond

7 0
3 years ago
Help, please? will mark brainliest​
alexira [117]

Answer:

Sulfur would gain electrons

Explanation:

Atoms want to have a complete out valence shell and because sulfur only needs 2 more electrons to complete the outer shell it would take 2 more.

8 0
3 years ago
A weather system moving through the American Midwest produced rain with an average pH of 5.02. By the time the system reached Ne
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.

Explanation:

The acidity of a solution depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions ([H⁺]). We can calculate this concentration from the pH using the following expression.

pH = -log ([H⁺])

American Midwest

pH = -log ([H⁺])

5.02 = -log ([H⁺])

[H⁺] = antilog (-5.02) = 9.55 × 10⁻⁶ M

New England

pH = -log ([H⁺])

4.66 = -log ([H⁺])

[H⁺] = antilog (-4.66) = 2.19 × 10⁻⁵ M

The ratio of concentrations is:

\frac{2.19 \times 10^{-5} M  }{9.55 \times 10^{-6} M} =2.29

The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.

4 0
3 years ago
A saturated solution of manganese(II) hydroxide was prepared, and an acid–base titration was performed to determine its KspKsp a
trapecia [35]

Answer:

10.945 x 10^-4

Explanation:

Balanced equation:

Mn(OH)2 +  2 HCl  -->  MnCl2  +  H2O

it takes 2 moles HCL for each mole Mn(OH)2

Next find the molarity of the Mn(OH)2 solution

= (1 mole Mn(OH)2 / 2 mole HCl)  X (0.0020 mole HCl / 1000ml) X (4.86 ml)    

= 4.86 x 10^-3 mole  

this is now dissolved in (70 + 4.86)  =  74.86 ml or 0.07486 L

thus [Mn(OH)2]  =  4.86 x 10^-3 mole / 0.07486 L  =  0.064921 M

Ksp =  [Mn2+][OH-]^2  =  4x^3  =  4(0.064921)^3  = 10.945 x 10^-4

6 0
3 years ago
How many sulfur atoms are present in 25.6 g of Al2(S2O3)3
IgorC [24]

Given the mass of Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}=25.6 g

The molar mass of Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}=390.35g/mol

Converting mass of Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}to moles:

25.6 g Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}*\frac{1molAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}}{390.35 gAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}} =0.0656molAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}

Converting mol Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}to mol S:

0.0656mol Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}*\frac{6molS}{1mol Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}}=0.3936 molS

Converting mol S to atoms of S using Avogadro's number:

1 mol = 6.022*10^{23}atoms

0.3936mol S *\frac{6.022*10^{23}atoms S}{1 mol S}=2.37*10^{23} S atoms

5 0
3 years ago
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