Answer:
The correct answer is e. the passage of electrons from one energy-generating carrier to another
Explanation:
The electron transport chain is a series of proteins and organic molecules found in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. Electrons pass from one member of the transport chain to the next in a series of redox reactions. The energy released in these reactions is captured as a proton gradient, which in turn is used to form ATP in a process called chemosmosis.
These transport molecules, in the inner mitochondrial membrane, are reduced and oxidized, accepting electrons and transferring them to the next molecule, electrons descending from high energy levels to lower ones, that is, from one energy-generating carrier to another. When lowering to other levels, energy is released that will be used in the synthesis of ATP by oxidative phosphorylation.
Answer:
gills
Explanation: A fish without a jaw was the first vertebrate to evolve. These fish used filtration to capture their food and sucked water and debris from the sea through their mouths and then released the water and trash through their gills. Some features are as follows:
1. They have a notocorda that serves as support through the back of the fish.
2. Gill bags. These organs are responsible for filtering the oxygen in the water.
3. A pineal eye that is sensitive to light
4. A cartilaginous skeleton
Punnet square
Pink flower x pink flower
rw rw
F1 generation
rr, rw, rw, ww
Probability
red flower (rr) = 1
pink flower (rw) = 2
wite flower (ww) = 1
Answer:
While doing medical research on the human subject, following limitations are unavoidable:
a). Privacy: The privacy of the subject involved in the research should be maintained.
b). the subject must be allowed to the minimal exposure to risks and it must be tested on animals first to avoid deaths.
c). The risk associated with the physiological and physical well being of the subject must be considered.
d). The subject must be well instructed about all the risk and procedure involved in the research.
Answer: The answer is the Stratosphere.