PLEASE HELP SOLVE THE PHOTO
1 answer:
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<h3>Answer: 24/25</h3>
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Explanation:
Sine is given to be negative, and so is tangent. This only happens in quadrant Q4
Recall that y = sin(theta), so if sin(theta) < 0, then we're below the x axis.
If tan(theta) < 0, then this means cos(theta) > 0
So we have y < 0 and x > 0 which places the angle somewhere in Q4.
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Draw a right triangle as shown below in the attached image. We have AC = 25 and BC = 7. Use the pythagorean theorem to find that AB = 24
So this is what your steps may look like
a^2+b^2 = c^2
7^2+b^2 = 25^2
b^2+49 = 625
b^2 = 625-49
b^2 = 576
b = sqrt(576)
b = 24
So because AB = 24, we know that the cosine of the angle is adjacent/hypotenuse = 24/25
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As an alternative, you could use the trig identity
sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1
and plug in the given value of sine to solve for cosine. The cosine value result will be positive since we're in Q4.
So,
sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1
(-7/25)^2 + cos^2(x) = 1
(49/625) + cos^2(x) = 1
cos^2(x) = 1 - (49/625)
cos^2(x) = (625/625) - (49/625)
cos^2(x) = (625-49)/625
cos^2(x) = 576/625
cos(x) = sqrt(576/625)
cos(x) = sqrt(576)/sqrt(625)
cos(x) = 24/25
This is effectively a rephrasing of the previous section since the pythagorean trig identity is more or less the pythagorean theorem (just in a trig form)
Answer:
The number of edge stones needed has a constant rate of change, but the number of stones for the center does not.
Step-by-step explanation:
The complete question is shown in the picture attached below.
Two functions E(x) and C(x) are given in the table along with some of the function values. We have to identify if any of these functions show constant rate of change or not.
By constant rate of change we mean that the slope is constant or in other words, a linear relationship is shown by the function. For a Linear function, the first differences of the function values are same.
By first differences we mean the difference between two consecutive output values. We can see that difference between consecutive input values is constant i.e. 1. If the difference between consecutive output values of any of the functions is same, then that function will be a Linear Function and, therefore, the rate of change for that function will be constant.
Lets analyze E(x) first. The output values are:
34, 52, 70 and 88
The difference between consecutive output values is:
18, 18 and 18
Since, this difference is constant, we can conclude that E(x) is a Linear function with a constant rate of change.
Now lets analyze C(x). The output values are:
62, 133, 260 and 435
The difference between consecutive output values is:
71, 127 and 175
Since, the differences are not constant, C(x) is not a Linear Function and , therefore, the rate of change of C(x) is not constant.
Conclusion:
The number of edge stones which is represented by E(x) has a constant rate of change, but the number of stones for center which is represented by C(x) does not have constant rate of change. This makes the first option our correct answer.
