some regions of a polypeptide may coil or fold back on themselves. this is called <u>secondary structure</u> , and the coils or folds are held in place by <u>hydrogen bonds</u>
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After translation, primary structure is just the arrangement of amino acids. The interactions between the carbonyl, amino, and side groups of the amino acid polymer backbone inside the chain result in the secondary structure of proteins. These interactions are primarily fueled by hydrogen bonds, which result in the formation of alpha helices and beta sheets, which are the primary features of proteins' secondary structures.
To create a useful three-dimensional structure, tertiary structure requires more interactions within the protein chain. Disulfide bonds between cysteines, hydrophobic contacts, ionic bonding, and dipole-dipole interactions are a few of these interactions. To create a useful, three-dimensional protein structure, several protein chains interact in quaternary structure.
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To learn more about secondary structures:
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The correct response is the second option.
6.1103x10^4. As this was the only answer that had the same number of significant figures as the starting value.
I believe the answer is 3 - He hypothesized that all substances can be broken down into a smallest part called the atom.
You’ll need to be sure to count all the atoms in each side of the chemical equation.
Nitrogen fixation is the process that makes atmospheric nitrogen available to plants by mutualistic and free-living bacteria. The process is undertaken by the rhizobium bacteria that live in root roots of plants such as legumes. The mutualistic relationship is that the plant supplies the bacteria with a habitat in which to live, water, and nutrients, and the bacteria supply nitrogen for making plant proteins.
