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Ivenika [448]
3 years ago
12

A 7.73 mass % aqueous solution of ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH) has a density of 1.19 g/mL. Calculate the molarity of the solutio

n. Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
Chemistry
1 answer:
butalik [34]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Molarity for the solution is 1.48 M

Explanation:

Molarity involves the moles of solute that are contained in 1L of solution. It is a sort of concentration. The most usual.

7.73 by mass involves the mass of solute that are contained in 100 g of solution, so this one of ethylene glycol contains 7.73 g of it.

Let's determine the moles of solute

7.73 g / molar mass of ethylene glycol = moles

7.73 g / 62 g/mol = 0.124 mol

If the mass of solution is 100 g, we can determine the volume with density.

Density = Mass / Volume

Volume = Mass / Density

Volume = 100 g / 1.19 g/mL = 84.03 mL

In conclusion, 0.124 moles are contained in 84.03 mL

Molarity is mol/L, so let's convert the volume in L

84.03 mL . 1L / 1000 mL = 0.08403 L

0.124 mol / 0.08403 L = 1.48 M

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The nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte testosterone, C19H28O2 (288.40 g/mol), is soluble in benzene C6H6. Calculate the osmotic pressur
dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

3.824 atm

Explanation:

From the ideal gas equation

P = mRT/MW × V

m is mass of testosterone = 12.9 g

R is gas constant = 82.057 cm^3.atm/mol.K

T is temperature of benzene solution = 298 K

MW is molecular weight of testosterone = 288.40 g/mol

V is volume of benzene solution = 286 ml = 286 cm^3

P = 12.9×82.057×298/288.4×286 = 3.824 atm

6 0
3 years ago
Now that you have the knowledge of the highest specific heat capacity and lowest porosity, which material would you choose to bu
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

Now that you have the knowledge of the highest specific heat capacity and lowest porosity, which material would you choose to build Rover's new doghouse roof?

Oak has the highest heat capacity; therefore, oak can absorb a lot of heat without raising its temperature. This is good for very hot areas. Concrete has the lowest porosity so water will not leak through its pores and drip into the doghouse. This is good for rainy areas. However, clay is second on both lists and might be a good choice overall for hot and rainy weather conditions. Rover should be happy with this.

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Have a great day!

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How is particle motion related to thermal equilibrium?
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

With billions of moving particles colliding into each other, an area of high energy will slowly transfer across the material until thermal equilibrium is reached (the temperature is the same across the material).

8 0
3 years ago
Both Sydney, Australia and Guangzhou, China are on the East coasts of continents in the Pacific Ocean. Why are their yearly temp
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

(I'm assuming you meant to put Australia in the options)

Australia is in the southern hemisphere and has its summer in December etc. and Winter in July etc.

China is in the northern hemisphere and has its summer in July etc and Winter in December etc.

6 0
3 years ago
Copper(II) sulfide is formed when copper and sulfur are heated together. In this reaction,
storchak [24]

Answer:

The mass of copper(II) sulfide formed is:

= 81.24 g

Explanation:

The Balanced chemical equation for this reaction is :

Cu(s) + S\rightarrow CuS

given mass= 54 g

Molar mass of Cu = 63.55 g/mol

Moles = \frac{given\ mass}{Molar\ mass}

moles=\frac{54}{63.55}

Moles of Cu = 0.8497 mol

Given mass = 42 g

Molar mass of S = 32.06 g/mol

Moles = \frac{given\ mass}{Molar\ mass}

moles=\frac{42}{32.06}

Moles of S = 1.31 mol

Limiting Reagent :<em> The reagent which is present in less amount and consumed in a reactio</em>n

<u><em>First find the limiting reagent :</em></u>

Cu + S\rightarrow CuS

1 mol of Cu require = 1 mol of S

0.8497 mol of Cu should require  = 1 x 0.8497 mol

= 0.8497 mol of S

S present in the reaction Medium = 1.31 mol

S Required  = 0.8497 mol

S is present in excess and <u>Cu is limiting reagent</u>

<u>All Cu is consumed in the reaction</u>

Amount Cu will decide the amount of CuS formed

Cu + S\rightarrow CuS

1 mole of Cu  gives = 1 mole of Copper sulfide

0.8497 mol of Cu =  1 x 0.8497 mole of Copper sulfide

= 0.8497

Molar mass of CuS = 95.611 g/mol

Moles = \frac{given\ mass}{Molar\ mass}

0.8497 = \frac{given\ mass}{95.611}

Mass of CuS = 0.8497 x 95.611

= 81.24 g

3 0
3 years ago
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